Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes seem like a daunting task, especially when dealing with irregular verbs. One such verb that often trips language learners up is “interferir,” which translates to “to interfere” in English. Understanding how to conjugate interferir in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to fluently express thoughts involving intervention or interference in any context. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on the different conjugations of interferir, catering to various tenses and moods, thus ensuring that learners can communicate accurately and effectively.
Mastering the conjugation of interferir requires familiarity with its irregularities and how they apply across various tenses. Whether you’re looking to describe past interference, present meddling, or future interventions, getting the verb conjugation right is key to making your point understood. This guide will systematically break down the conjugation process, offering clear explanations that demystify the complexities associated with this verb, thereby boosting your confidence in using it in everyday conversations.
The importance of learning how to conjugate interferir in Spanish extends beyond merely expanding ones vocabulary. It plays a critical role in enhancing comprehension and expressive abilities, allowing learners to participate more actively in discussions about conflict, technology, privacy, and more. With dedicated practice and a clear understanding of the guidelines provided in this article, anyone can master the conjugation of interferir, paving the way for more nuanced and sophisticated Spanish language usage.
Interferir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the conjugation table for the verb interferir in Spanish:
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | interfiero | interferí | interfería | interferiré | interferiría | interfiera | interfiriera o interfiriese | interfer |
| Tú | interfieres | interferiste | interferías | interferirás | interferirías | interfieras | interfirieras o interfirieses | interfere |
| Él/Ella/Usted | interfiere | interfirió | interfería | interferirá | interferiría | interfiera | interfiriera o interfiriese | interfiera |
| Nosotros | interferimos | interferimos | interferíamos | interferiremos | interferiríamos | interfiramos | interfiriéramos o interfiriésemos | interfiramos |
| Vosotros | interferís | interferisteis | interferíais | interferiréis | interferiríais | interfiráis | interfirierais o interfirieseis | interferid |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | interfieren | interfirieron | interferían | interferirán | interferirían | interfieran | interfirieran o interfiriesen | interfieran |
Please note that “interferir” is a stem-changing verb (e>i) in the present tense for all forms except nosotros and vosotros.
Interferir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interfiero | Yo interfiero en sus decisiones. | I interfere in their decisions. |
| tú | interfieres | Tú interfieres demasiado. | You interfere too much. |
| él/ella/usted | interfiere | Él interfiere en los asuntos familiares. | He interferes in family matters. |
| nosotros/as | interferimos | Nosotros interferimos para ayudar. | We interfere to help. |
| vosotros/as | interferís | Vosotros interferís sin querer. | You all interfere unintentionally. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interfieren | Ellos interfieren en la conversación. | They interfere in the conversation. |
Interferir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he interferido | Yo he interferido en su discusión. | I have interfered in their discussion. |
| tú | has interferido | Tú has interferido demasiado. | You have interfered too much. |
| él/ella | ha interferido | Él ha interferido en nuestros planes. | He has interfered in our plans. |
| nosotros | hemos interferido | Nosotros hemos interferido en vano. | We have interfered in vain. |
| vosotros | habéis interferido | Vosotros habéis interferido sin razón. | You have interfered without reason. |
| ellos | han interferido | Ellos han interferido constantemente. | They have interfered constantly. |
Interferir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Interferir conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interferí | Ayer yo interferí en su conversación. | Yesterday I interfered in their conversation. |
| tú | interferiste | Tú interferiste sin querer. | You interfered unintentionally. |
| él/ella/usted | interfirió | Él interfirió en el último momento. | He interfered at the last moment. |
| nosotros/nosotras | interferimos | Nosotros interferimos para ayudar. | We interfered to help. |
| vosotros/vosotras | interferisteis | Vosotros interferisteis demasiado. | You all interfered too much. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interfirieron | Ellos interfirieron en el proyecto. | They interfered in the project. |
Interferir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | interfiere | Interfiere menos en mis asuntos. | Interfere less in my matters. |
| (usted) | interfiera | Interfiera solo cuando sea necesario. | Interfere only when necessary. |
| (nosotros/nosotras) | interfiramos | Interfiramos para solucionar el conflicto. | Let’s interfere to solve the conflict. |
| (vosotros/vosotras) | interferid | Interferid si veis alguna injusticia. | Interfere if you see any injustice. |
| (ustedes) | interfieran | Interfieran cuando lo consideren oportuno. | Interfere when you deem it appropriate. |
Interferir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había interferido | Yo ya había interferido en la discusión. | I had already interfered in the discussion. |
| tú | habías interferido | Tú habías interferido antes de que llegara. | You had interfered before I arrived. |
| él/ella/usted | había interferido | Él había interferido en sus planes. | He had interfered in their plans. |
| nosotros/as | habíamos interferido | Nosotros habíamos interferido sin querer. | We had interfered unintentionally. |
| vosotros/as | habíais interferido | Vosotros ya habíais interferido demasiado. | You all had already interfered too much. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían interferido | Ellos habían interferido en el proceso. | They had interfered in the process. |
Interferir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interferiré | Yo interferiré en la discusión. | I will interfere in the discussion. |
| tú | interferirás | Tú interferirás en su relación. | You will interfere in their relationship. |
| él/ella/usted | interferirá | Él interferirá en el proceso. | He will interfere in the process. |
| nosotros/nosotras | interferiremos | Nosotros interferiremos para evitar problemas. | We will interfere to prevent problems. |
| vosotros/vosotras | interferiréis | Vosotros interferiréis sin necesidad. | You all will interfere unnecessarily. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interferirán | Ellos interferirán en el mercado. | They will interfere in the market. |
Interferir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré interferido | Para el viernes, yo habré interferido en la disputa. | By Friday, I will have interfered in the dispute. |
| tú | habrás interferido | Para mañana, tú habrás interferido en sus planes. | By tomorrow, you will have interfered in their plans. |
| él/ella | habrá interferido | Ellos esperan que para el mes que viene, ella habrá interferido en el proceso. | They hope that by next month, she will have interfered in the process. |
| nosotros | habremos interferido | Para el fin del año, nosotros habremos interferido en la situación. | By the end of the year, we will have interfered in the situation. |
| vosotros | habréis interferido | En una semana, vosotros habréis interferido en el conflicto de manera efectiva. | In a week, you all will have effectively interfered in the conflict. |
| ellos | habrán interferido | Ellos habrán interferido en los asuntos internos antes de darse cuenta. | They will have interfered in the internal affairs before realizing it. |
Interferir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interferiría | Yo interferiría en la conversación si fuera necesario. | I would interfere in the conversation if it were necessary. |
| tú | interferirías | ¿Tú interferirías para ayudar a tu amigo? | Would you interfere to help your friend? |
| él/ella/usted | interferiría | Él interferiría si creyera que es lo correcto. | He would interfere if he thought it was the right thing to do. |
| nosotros/nosotras | interferiríamos | Nosotros interferiríamos, pero no queremos causar problemas. | We would interfere, but we don’t want to cause trouble. |
| vosotros/vosotras | interferiríais | Vosotros interferiríais si os lo pidieran, ¿verdad? | You would interfere if you were asked, right? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interferirían | Ellos interferirían para evitar el conflicto. | They would interfere to avoid the conflict. |
Conjugate Interferir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría interferido | Si me hubieran invitado, yo habría interferido en la discusión. | If they had invited me, I would have interfered in the discussion. |
| tú | habrías interferido | Tú habrías interferido para detener la pelea. | You would have interfered to stop the fight. |
| él/ella/usted | habría interferido | Ella habría interferido si hubiera sabido la verdad. | She would have interfered if she had known the truth. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habríamos interferido | Nosotros habríamos interferido, pero no estábamos seguros. | We would have interfered, but we were not sure. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habríais interferido | Vosotros habríais interferido si os hubiera afectado. | You (plural) would have interfered if it had affected you. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían interferido | Ellos habrían interferido de haber tenido la oportunidad. | They would have interfered had they had the opportunity. |
Interferir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | interfiere | Interfiere menos en mis asuntos. | Interfere less in my matters. |
| (usted) | interfiera | Interfiera solo cuando sea necesario. | Interfere only when necessary. |
| (nosotros/nosotras) | interfiramos | Interfiramos para solucionar el conflicto. | Let’s interfere to solve the conflict. |
| (vosotros/vosotras) | interferid | Interferid si veis alguna injusticia. | Interfere if you see any injustice. |
| (ustedes) | interfieran | Interfieran cuando lo consideren oportuno. | Interfere when you deem it appropriate. |
Interferir Subjunctive Conjugation
Interferir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interfiera | Espero que yo no interfiera en tus planes. | I hope I do not interfere in your plans. |
| tú | interfieras | No quiero que tú interfieras. | I don’t want you to interfere. |
| él/ella/usted | interfiera | Es importante que él no interfiera. | It’s important that he doesn’t interfere. |
| nosotros/nosotras | interfiramos | Es bueno que nosotros interfiramos para ayudar. | It’s good that we interfere to help. |
| vosotros/vosotras | interfiráis | Espero que vosotros no interfiráis en el asunto. | I hope that you (plural) do not interfere in the matter. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interfieran | No permitiré que ellos interfieran. | I will not allow them to interfere. |
Interferir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya interferido | Espero que yo haya interferido para mejorar la situación. | I hope I have interfered to improve the situation. |
| tú | hayas interferido | Quizás tú hayas interferido sin querer. | Perhaps you have interfered unintentionally. |
| él/ella | haya interferido | Dudo que él haya interferido en tus asuntos. | I doubt he has interfered in your affairs. |
| nosotros/as | hayamos interferido | Es posible que nosotros hayamos interferido demasiado. | It’s possible that we have interfered too much. |
| vosotros/as | hayáis interferido | Ojalá que vosotros hayáis interferido para bien. | I hope that you all have interfered for the good. |
| ellos/as | hayan interferido | No creo que ellos hayan interferido a propósito. | I don’t think they have interfered on purpose. |
Interferir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interfiriera | Quería que yo interfiriera en la situación. | I wanted me to intervene in the situation. |
| tú | interfirieras | Esperaba que tú interfirieras ayer. | I hoped that you would intervene yesterday. |
| él/ella/usted | interfiriera | Era necesario que él interfiriera. | It was necessary for him to intervene. |
| nosotros/as | interfiriéramos | Deseábamos que nosotros interfiriéramos. | We wished that we would intervene. |
| vosotros/as | interfirierais | Ojalá que vosotros interfirierais. | I wish that you all would intervene. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interfirieran | Esperaban que ellos interfirieran. | They hoped that they would intervene. |
Interferir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera interferido | Si yo hubiera interferido, las cosas serían diferentes. | If I had interfered, things would be different. |
| tú | hubieras interferido | ¿Qué hubieras hecho tú si hubieras interferido? | What would you have done if you had interfered? |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera interferido | Si él hubiera interferido, habríamos evitado el problema. | If he had interfered, we would have avoided the problem. |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos interferido | Si nosotros hubiéramos interferido, todo habría cambiado. | If we had interfered, everything would have changed. |
| vosotros/as | hubierais interferido | Si vosotros hubierais interferido, ellos no se habrían peleado. | If you had interfered, they wouldn’t have fought. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran interferido | Si ellos hubieran interferido, la situación sería otra. | If they had interfered, the situation would be different. |
Interferir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | interfiriere | Si yo interfiriere en sus planes, me lo dirán. | If I interfere in their plans, they will tell me. |
| tú | interfirieres | Si tú interfirieres innecesariamente, habrá problemas. | If you interfere unnecessarily, there will be problems. |
| él/ella/usted | interfiriere | Si él interfiriere, lo resolveremos. | If he interferes, we will solve it. |
| nosotros/nosotras | interfirieremos | Si nosotros interfirieremos, sería por una buena razón. | If we interfere, it would be for a good reason. |
| vosotros/vosotras | interfiriereis | Si vosotros interfiriereis, os lo agradecerían. | If you all interfere, they would thank you. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | interfirieren | Si ellos interfirieren en el asunto, todo cambiará. | If they interfere in the matter, everything will change. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Interferir in Spanish
-
Yo __ mucho en sus decisiones.
A) interfieran
B) interfieres
C) interfiero
D) interfieren -
Tú __ en la conversación sin ser invitado.
A) interfiere
B) interferís
C) interfieres
D) interferimos -
Él __ constantemente en nuestros planes.
A) interfiero
B) interferir
C) interfiere
D) interferimos -
Nosotros __ en el debate para exponer nuestro punto.
A) interferís
B) interfiere
C) interferimos
D) interfieren -
Vosotros __ en los asuntos que no os conciernen.
A) interferís
B) interfiere
C) interfiero
D) interferimos -
Ellos __ en el juego para cambiar el resultado.
A) interfiere
B) interfieres
C) interferimos
D) interfieren -
Yo no __ en tus problemas a menos que me lo pidas.
A) interfiere
B) interfieres
C) interfiero
D) interferimos -
¿Tú __ con frecuencia en discusiones ajenas?
A) interfiere
B) interferís
C) interfieres
D) interfiero -
¿Él __ alguna vez en tus decisiones personales?
A) interfiere
B) interferís
C) interfiero
D) interfieren -
Nosotros nunca __ en lo que no nos incumbe.
A) interfiere
B) interfieres
C) interferimos
D) interfieren -
Vosotras __ raramente en las discusiones de otros.
A) interfiere
B) interferís
C) interfiero
D) interfieren -
Ellos usualmente no __ en conversaciones privadas.
A) interfiere
B) interferís
C) interfiere
D) interfieren -
Ustedes __ en el proyecto solo si es necesario.
A) interferís
B) interfiere
C) interferimos
D) interfieren -
Si yo __, es solo para ayudar.
A) interfiero
B) interfiere
C) interferís
D) interfieren -
Si tú __, deberías tener una buena razón.
A) interferís
B) interfiere
C) interferimos
D) interfieres -
Ella evitará __ en asuntos que no le pertenecen.
A) interferir
B) interfiere
C) interferimos
D) interfieres -
¿Nosotros __ si la situación se vuelve injusta?
A) interfiere
B) interfiero
C) interferiríamos
D) interfieres -
Vosotros __ antes, ¿por qué ahora decidís no hacerlo?
A) interferisteis
B) interferiréis
C) interferimos
D) interferir -
Ellos __ si creen que es por una buena causa.
A) interfiere
B) interfieren
C) interferimos
D) interferirán -
Yo nunca __ en asuntos familiares, a menos que sea extremadamente necesario.
A) interferir
B) interfiero
C) interferiré
D) interferiría
Answers:
- C) interfiero
- C) interfieres
- C) interfiere
- C) interferimos
- A) interferís
- D) interfieren
- C) interfiero
- C) interfieres
- A) interfiere
- C) interferimos
- B) interferís
- D) interfieren
- D) interfieren
- A) interfiero
- D) interfieres
- A) interferir
- C) interferiríamos
- A) interferisteis
- D) interferirán
- D) interferiría
This definitive guide on how to conjugate interferir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of interferir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘interferir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the interferir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use interferir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with interferir preterite and interferir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, interferir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on interferir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with interferir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on interferir conditional, interferir imperative, and interferir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize interferir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of interferir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “interferir” across all its forms.
Final Words
Mastering the conjugation of the verb “interferir” in Spanish is an essential step for anyone looking to proficiently navigate through both written and spoken forms of the language. As with many verbs that follow the pattern of “er” endings but also carry the additional complexity of being an irregular verb, getting a handle on “interferir” adds a significant feather in the cap of Spanish learners. The nuances in its conjugation across different tenses directly impact the accuracy and authenticity of communication in various contexts, emphasizing the importance of thoroughly understanding its usage.
The nuanced understanding of how to accurately conjugate “interferir” in Spanish empowers learners to express concepts of interruption or interference across a multitude of scenarios. Whether it’s to convey actions in the present, share past experiences, or discuss future possibilities, the correct conjugation of “interferir” serves as a tool for nuanced expression. This highlights the verbs versatility and its vital role in effectively articulating nuanced thoughts, experiences, and intentions in Spanish.
In conclusion, as learners continue to explore and practice the conjugation of “interferir,” they deepen their grasp of the Spanish language’s complexity and beauty. The dedication to mastering such verbs not only enriches vocabulary but also enhances one’s ability to engage in more dynamic and interesting conversations. Ultimately, the journey of learning to conjugate “interferir” in Spanish symbolizes a broader commitment to overcoming challenges and achieving fluency in this vibrant language.