Conjugate Echar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of echar
Echar, a highly versatile verb in the Spanish language, encompasses a range of meanings from to throw, to pour, to lay down, and even to fire from a job. Given its extensive use across different contexts, mastering the conjugation of echar becomes essential for students and enthusiasts aiming to achieve fluency in Spanish. This article focuses on how to conjugate echar in Spanish, guiding readers through the various tenses and moods that shape the language’s rich tapestry. By understanding echars conjugation patterns, learners can express themselves more accurately and confidently in various situations.

Conjugation in Spanish can often seem daunting due to the multitude of verb endings and irregularities. However, echar presents a manageable challenge, primarily following regular conjugation patterns with some exceptions worth noting. This article offers a comprehensive breakdown of how to conjugate echar in Spanish, ensuring that readers grasp the nuances of present, past, future, and subjunctive forms. With clear explanations and insights, we aim to simplify the conjugation process, making it more approachable for everyone.

Moreover, understanding how to conjugate echar in Spanish opens up a plethora of opportunities for learners to enrich their conversations and writings. From expressing actions in daily communication to crafting more intricate sentences in literary works, the knowledge of echars conjugation is invaluable. This article provides the foundational knowledge needed to use this verb effectively, marking a step forward in the journey towards mastering Spanish. Through this exploration, readers will discover the beauty and complexity of Spanish verb conjugation.

Echar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Sure, here’s the conjugation table for the Spanish verb echar:

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	echo	eché	echaba	echaré	echaría	eche	echara	echa
Tú	echas	echaste	echabas	echarás	echarías	eches	echaras	echa
Él/Ella/Usted	echa	echó	echaba	echará	echaría	eche	echara	eche
Nosotros	echamos	echamos	echábamos	echaremos	echaríamos	echemos	echáramos	echemos
Vosotros	echáis	echasteis	echabais	echaréis	echaríais	echéis	echarais	echad
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	echan	echaron	echaban	echarán	echarían	echen	echaran	echen

Note: The imperative form uses “echa” for the informal second person singular (tú) and “eche” for the formal third person singular (usted) as well as for the third person singular subjunctive.

Echar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	echo	Yo echo la carta en el buzon.	I throw the letter in the mailbox.
tú	echas	Tú echas sal en la sopa.	You throw salt into the soup.
él/ella/usted	echa	Él echa leña al fuego.	He throws firewood into the fire.
nosotros/nosotras	echamos	Nosotros echamos a reír.	We start to laugh.
vosotros/vosotras	echáis	Vosotros echáis las redes.	You (plural) cast the nets.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echan	Ellos echan flores al río.	They throw flowers into the river.

Echar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	he echado	Yo he echado las llaves en la mesa.	I have thrown the keys on the table.
tú	has echado	¿Tú has echado sal a la sopa?	Have you added salt to the soup?
él/ella/usted	ha echado	Él ha echado a perder la comida.	He has spoiled the food.
nosotros/as	hemos echado	Nosotros hemos echado de menos nuestra casa.	We have missed our home.
vosotros/as	habéis echado	Vosotros habéis echado flores al jardín.	You have thrown flowers into the garden.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	han echado	Ellos han echado mucho tiempo aquí.	They have spent a lot of time here.

Echar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Echar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	eché	Yo eché las llaves.	I threw the keys.
Tú	echaste	Tú echaste la carta.	You threw the letter.
Él/Ella	echó	Él echó la basura.	He threw the garbage.
Nosotros/as	echamos	Nosotros echamos agua.	We threw water.
Vosotros/as	echasteis	Vosotros echasteis sal.	You all threw salt.
Ellos/Ellas	echaron	Ellos echaron flores.	They threw flowers.

Echar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	echa	Echa sal al guiso.	Add salt to the stew.
(usted)	eche	Por favor, eche agua al florero.	Please, pour water into the vase.
(nosotros)	echemos	Echemos leña al fuego.	Let’s throw some wood on the fire.
(vosotros)	echad	Echad los papeles al contenedor.	Throw the papers in the bin.
(ustedes)	echen	Echen un vistazo a esto.	Take a look at this.

Echar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	había echado	Yo ya había echado las llaves.	I had already thrown the keys.
tú	habías echado	Tú habías echado demasiado sal.	You had thrown too much salt.
él/ella/usted	había echado	Él había echado menos de lo necesario.	He had thrown less than necessary.
nosotros/nosotras	habíamos echado	Nosotros habíamos echado una carta en el buzón.	We had thrown a letter in the mailbox.
vosotros/vosotras	habíais echado	Vosotros habíais echado un vistazo antes de salir.	You had taken a look before leaving.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habían echado	Ellos habían echado cenizas al viento.	They had thrown ashes into the wind.

Echar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	echaré	Yo echaré las llaves a la mesa.	I will throw the keys onto the table.
tú	echarás	Tú echarás de menos a tu familia.	You will miss your family.
él/ella/usted	echará	Él echará sal al guiso.	He will add salt to the stew.
nosotros/nosotras	echaremos	Nosotros echaremos una mano con la mudanza.	We will give a hand with the move.
vosotros/vosotras	echaréis	Vosotros echaréis las cartas sobre la mesa.	You all will lay the cards on the table.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echarán	Ellos echarán a correr tras oír la noticia.	They will start to run after hearing the news.

Echar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habré echado	Para mañana, yo habré echado todas las cartas.	By tomorrow, I will have thrown all the cards.
tú	habrás echado	Tú habrás echado a perder la sorpresa para entonces.	By then, you will have spoiled the surprise.
él/ella/usted	habrá echado	Él habrá echado la llave antes de irse.	He will have thrown the key before leaving.
nosotros/as	habremos echado	Nosotros habremos echado las bases para el proyecto.	We will have laid the foundations for the project.
vosotros/as	habréis echado	Vosotros habréis echado demasiado sal al guiso.	You (plural) will have added too much salt to the stew.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrán echado	Ellos habrán echado todo a perder con su decisión.	They will have ruined everything with their decision.

Echar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	echaría	Yo echaría la basura.	I would throw the garbage.
tú	echarías	Tú echarías una siesta.	You would take a nap.
él/ella/usted	echaría	Él echaría a correr.	He would start running.
nosotros/nosotras	echaríamos	Nosotros echaríamos de menos nuestra casa.	We would miss our house.
vosotros/vosotras	echaríais	Vosotros echaríais una mano.	You would lend a hand.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echarían	Ellos echarían raíces en ese lugar.	They would put down roots in that place.

Conjugate Echar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habría echado	Yo habría echado las llaves si las hubiese encontrado.	I would have thrown the keys if I had found them.
tú	habrías echado	Tú habrías echado la carta al buzón por mí.	You would have mailed the letter for me.
él/ella/usted	habría echado	Él habría echado un vistazo al documento antes de firmarlo.	He would have glanced at the document before signing it.
nosotros/as	habríamos echado	Nosotros habríamos echado más café si hubiera suficiente.	We would have added more coffee if there had been enough.
vosotros/as	habríais echado	Vosotros habríais echado a correr si hubierais visto el peligro.	You would have started running if you had seen the danger.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrían echado	Ellos habrían echado flores al mar en su memoria.	They would have thrown flowers into the sea in his memory.

Echar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	echa	Echa sal al guiso.	Add salt to the stew.
(usted)	eche	Por favor, eche agua al florero.	Please, pour water into the vase.
(nosotros)	echemos	Echemos leña al fuego.	Let’s throw some wood on the fire.
(vosotros)	echad	Echad los papeles al contenedor.	Throw the papers in the bin.
(ustedes)	echen	Echen un vistazo a esto.	Take a look at this.

Echar Subjunctive Conjugation

Echar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	eche	Espero que yo eche sal en la ensalada.	I hope I put salt on the salad.
tú	eches	Dudo que tú eches de menos tu antigua casa.	I doubt you miss your old house.
él/ella/usted	eche	Es importante que él eche madera al fuego.	It’s important that he adds wood to the fire.
nosotros/nosotras	echemos	Quiero que echemos una siesta después de comer.	I want us to take a nap after eating.
vosotros/vosotras	echéis	Es vital que vosotros echéis un vistazo a este documento.	It’s vital that you guys take a look at this document.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echen	Espero que ellos echen flores al río en su ceremonia.	I hope they throw flowers into the river in their ceremony.

Echar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	haya echado	Espero que yo haya echado las llaves a la mesa.	I hope that I have thrown the keys on the table.
tú	hayas echado	Ojalá que tú hayas echado una mirada al documento.	Hopefully, you have taken a look at the document.
él/ella/usted	haya echado	Es bueno que él haya echado leña al fuego.	It’s good that he has thrown wood into the fire.
nosotros/nosotras	hayamos echado	Me alegra que nosotros hayamos echado flores al río.	I’m glad that we have thrown flowers into the river.
vosotros/vosotras	hayáis echado	Espero que vosotros hayáis echado un vistazo al correo.	I hope that you all have glanced at the email.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hayan echado	Es importante que ellas hayan echado sal a la ensalada.	It’s important that they have added salt to the salad.

Echar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	echara	Si yo echara la carta, ella la recibiría pronto.	If I mailed the letter, she would receive it soon.
tú	echaras	Si tú echaras menos sal, la comida estaría mejor.	If you added less salt, the food would be better.
él/ella/usted	echara	Esperaba que él echara las llaves antes de salir.	I hoped he would throw the keys before leaving.
nosotros/nosotras	echáramos	Si nosotros echáramos más leña, el fuego duraría toda la noche.	If we added more wood, the fire would last all night.
vosotros/vosotras	echarais	Ojalá que vosotros echarais un vistazo al motor.	I wish you guys would take a look at the engine.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echaran	Me gustaría que ellos echaran un vistazo a este problema.	I would like them to take a look at this problem.

Echar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	hubiera echado	Si yo hubiera echado la llave, estaría aquí.	If I had thrown the key, it would be here.
tú	hubieras echado	Si tú hubieras echado un vistazo, lo habrías visto.	If you had taken a look, you would have seen it.
él/ella	hubiera echado	Ella hubiera echado flores si hubiese venido.	She would have thrown flowers if she had come.
nosotros	hubiéramos echado	Si nosotros hubiéramos echado más leña, el fuego seguiría vivo.	If we had thrown more wood, the fire would still be alive.
vosotros	hubierais echado	Si vosotros hubierais echado una mano, habríamos terminado antes.	If you had lent a hand, we would have finished earlier.
ellos	hubieran echado	Ellos hubieran echado abajo la puerta si no hubiéramos abierto.	They would have broken down the door if we hadn’t opened.

Echar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	echare	Si yo echare la llave, no podrás entrar.	If I throw away the key, you won’t be able to enter.
tú	echares	Aunque tú echares sal, puede que no baste.	Even if you throw salt, it might not be enough.
él/ella/usted	echare	Si él echare demasiado, arruinará la receta.	If he throws too much, he will ruin the recipe.
nosotros/nosotras	echaremos	Cuando nosotros echaremos las redes, esperemos pescar algo.	When we throw the nets, let’s hope to catch something.
vosotros/vosotras	echareis	Si vosotros echareis los papeles ahora, sería temprano.	If you guys throw the papers now, it would be early.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	echaren	Si ellos echaren basura aquí, serán multados.	If they throw trash here, they will be fined.

Practice Test For Conjugating Echar in Spanish

1. Yo __ ayer a un amigo a mi fiesta.

A) echa
B) echas
C) eché
D) echar

Tú ___ la basura todos los lunes.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echamos
D) echan
Él siempre __ un vistazo a los documentos antes de firmarlos.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echemos
D) echan
Nosotros ___ la carta al correo esta mañana.

A) echamos
B) echasteis
C) echaron
D) echa
Vosotros ___ demasiado sal en la comida.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echaís
D) echáis
Ellos __ flores al mar en memoria de los marineros.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echan
D) echábamos
¿Yo __ mucho de menos a mi familia cuando estoy de viaje?

A) echaba
B) echabas
C) echaba
D) echan
Tú __ en falta más horas de sueño.

A) echas
B) echaba
C) echabas
D) echan
Ella __ con ganas el nuevo proyecto.

A) echa
B) echamos
C) echarán
D) echará
Nosotros __ raíces en esta ciudad hace muchos años.

A) echamos
B) echaron
C) echarán
D) echábamos
Vosotras __ una siesta después de comer.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echáis
D) echan
Ustedes __ a perder la oportunidad si no actúan rápido.

A) echaban
B) echan
C) echarán
D) echamos
¿Yo __ las llaves en la mesa?

A) eché
B) echaba
C) echaba
D) echan
Tú nunca __ la toalla, siempre luchas hasta el final.

A) echas
B) echa
C) echan
D) echábamos
Él ___ humor a la conversación con su ocurrencia.

A) echa
B) echará
C) echaba
D) echara
Nosotros no ___ de menos la escuela en vacaciones.

A) echa
B) echan
C) echamos
D) echarán
Vosotros ___ leña al fuego para que no se apague.

A) echáis
B) echan
C) echamos
D) echaba
Ellos ___ huevos al pastel para hacerlo más esponjoso.

A) echa
B) echan
C) echáis
D) echamos
¿Usted __ la culpa a los demás muy a menudo?

A) echa
B) echas
C) echan
D) echará
Ella nunca __ atrás, siempre mira hacia adelante.

A) echa
B) echas
C) echaís
D) echa

Answers:
1. C) eché
2. B) echas
3. A) echa
4. A) echamos
5. D) echáis
6. C) echan
7. A) echaba
8. A) echas
9. D) echará
10. A) echamos
11. C) echáis
12. B) echan
13. A) eché
14. A) echas
15. A) echa
16. C) echamos
17. A) echáis
18. B) echan
19. A) echa
20. A) echa

This definitive guide on how to conjugate echar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of echar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘echar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the echar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use echar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with echar preterite and echar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, echar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on echar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with echar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on echar conditional, echar imperative, and echar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize echar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of echar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “echar” across all its forms.

Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate “echar” in Spanish effectively opens up a richer level of communication for learners and speakers of the language. Mastering this verb is essential not only because it is commonly used in everyday expressions but also because it embodies a range of meanings depending on the context. The nuanced usage of “echar” showcases the beauty and complexity of Spanish, emphasizing the importance of understanding verb conjugation to communicate ideas accurately and expressively.

The detailed exploration of how to conjugate “echar” in Spanish serves as a fundamental building block for those aiming to enhance their fluency and comprehension. It underscores the significance of grappling with the intricacies of verb conjugation, an endeavor that, while challenging, is incredibly rewarding. Achieving mastery over the conjugation of “echar” thus represents a significant milestone in the journey of learning Spanish, enabling learners to express actions and emotions with precision and confidence.

Finally, this exploration reaffirms the importance of practice and persistence in mastering Spanish verb conjugations. The journey of learning to conjugate “echar” in Spanish exemplifies the broader process of language acquisition, where diligence and dedication can lead to a profound understanding of communication nuances. As learners continue to build on their knowledge, they unlock the potential to connect and engage with Spanish-speaking communities in more meaningful ways, celebrating the diverse expressions and rich cultural heritage embedded within the language.