Understanding how to conjugate “respirar” in Spanish is pivotal for anyone aiming to master the language. The verb “respirar,” which means “to breathe,” is an essential verb used frequently in everyday conversation and literary expressions. As a regular verb from the first conjugation (-ar), its conjugation follows a predictable pattern that is relatively simple to grasp for learners at all levels. However, the subtleties in tense and mood usage can offer challenges that enrich the learning journey.
Conjugating “respirar” accurately requires knowledge of its forms across different tenses and moods, from the present indicative to the subjunctive and the imperative. Each conjugation communicates a specific aspect of time, mood, or formality, making it necessary for effective and nuanced communication in Spanish. By mastering the conjugation of “respirar,” learners can significantly enhance their ability to express thoughts, actions, and feelings related to one of our most vital life processes.
Embarking on the journey of understanding how to conjugate “respirar” in Spanish not only aids in constructing grammatically correct sentences but also deepens the cultural appreciation and linguistic intuition of the language. This foundational skill empowers learners to navigate a wide array of conversational and written scenarios, making their Spanish communication more fluid and confident. Engaging with the verb “respirar” and its conjugations offers a window into the rich intricacies of Spanish, encouraging a more profound connection with the language.
Respirar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | respiro | respiré | respiraba | respiraré | respiraría | respire | respirara o respirase | respira |
| Tú | respiras | respiraste | respirabas | respirarás | respirarías | respires | respiraras o respirases | respira |
| Él/Ella/Usted | respira | respiró | respiraba | respirará | respiraría | respire | respirara o respirase | respire |
| Nosotros | respiramos | respiramos | respirábamos | respiraremos | respiraríamos | respiremos | respiráramos o respirásemos | respiremos |
| Vosotros | respiráis | respirasteis | respirabais | respiraréis | respiraríais | respireis | respirarais o respiraseis | respirad |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | respiran | respiraron | respiraban | respirarán | respirarían | respiren | respiraran o respirasen | respiren |
Respirar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respiro | Yo respiro profundo. | I breathe deeply. |
| tú | respiras | Tú respiras calmadamente. | You breathe calmly. |
| él/ella/usted | respira | Él respira el aire fresco. | He breathes the fresh air. |
| nosotros/-as | respiramos | Nosotros respiramos tranquilos. | We breathe calmly. |
| vosotros/-as | respiráis | Vosotros respiráis aire puro. | You (plural) breathe pure air. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | respiran | Ellos respiran lentamente. | They breathe slowly. |
Respirar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he respirado | Yo he respirado aire puro. | I have breathed fresh air. |
| tú | has respirado | Tú has respirado profundamente. | You have breathed deeply. |
| él/ella/usted | ha respirado | Él ha respirado con dificultad. | He has breathed with difficulty. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hemos respirado | Nosotros hemos respirado aliviados. | We have breathed a sigh of relief. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habéis respirado | Vosotros habéis respirado el mismo aire. | You all have breathed the same air. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han respirado | Ellos han respirado los mismos humos. | They have breathed the same fumes. |
Respirar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Respirar conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respiré | Ayer respiré aire fresco. | Yesterday I breathed fresh air. |
| tú | respiraste | ¿Respiraste hondo antes de saltar? | Did you take a deep breath before jumping? |
| él/ella/usted | respiró | Ella respiró aliviada después del examen. | She breathed a sigh of relief after the exam. |
| nosotros/nosotras | respiramos | Nosotros respiramos el aire puro de la montaña. | We breathed the pure mountain air. |
| vosotros/vosotras | respirasteis | ¿Vosotros respirasteis el aire contaminado en la ciudad? | Did you all breathe the polluted air in the city? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | respiraron | Ellos respiraron hondo antes de comenzar. | They took a deep breath before starting. |
Respirar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | respira | Respira hondo. | Take a deep breath. |
| usted | respire | Respire profundo, por favor. | Please, take a deep breath. |
| vosotros/as | respirad | Respirad profundamente. | Take a deep breath. |
| ustedes | respiren | Respiren tranquilo. | Breathe calmly. |
Respirar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había respirado | Yo había respirado aire puro en el campo. | I had breathed fresh air in the field. |
| tú | habías respirado | Tú habías respirado profundamente antes de hablar. | You had breathed deeply before speaking. |
| él/ella/usted | había respirado | Él había respirado hondo antes de sumergirse. | He had taken a deep breath before diving. |
| nosotros/as | habíamos respirado | Nosotros habíamos respirado aliviados tras escuchar las noticias. | We had breathed a sigh of relief after hearing the news. |
| vosotros/as | habíais respirado | Vosotros habíais respirado el mismo aire contaminado. | You had breathed the same polluted air. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían respirado | Ellos habían respirado el aroma de las flores antes de marcharse. | They had breathed in the scent of the flowers before leaving. |
Respirar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respiraré | Mañana respiraré aire puro. | Tomorrow I will breathe fresh air. |
| tú | respirarás | Tú respirarás tranquilidad. | You will breathe tranquility. |
| él/ella | respirará | Él respirará hondo antes de hablar. | He will take a deep breath before speaking. |
| nosotros | respiraremos | Nosotros respiraremos aliviados. | We will breathe relieved. |
| vosotros | respiraréis | Vosotros respiraréis aire nuevo. | You all will breathe new air. |
| ellos | respirarán | Ellos respirarán mejor mañana. | They will breathe better tomorrow. |
Respirar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré respirado | Para mañana, yo habré respirado aire puro. | By tomorrow, I will have breathed fresh air. |
| tú | habrás respirado | Tú habrás respirado más tranquilo después del examen. | You will have breathed more easily after the exam. |
| él/ella/usted | habrá respirado | Él habrá respirado aliviado al recibir las buenas noticias. | He will have breathed a sigh of relief upon receiving the good news. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habremos respirado | Nosotros habremos respirado hondo antes de comenzar. | We will have taken a deep breath before starting. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habréis respirado | Vosotros habréis respirado el mismo aire que los antiguos. | You all will have breathed the same air as the ancients. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán respirado | Ellos habrán respirado aliviados cuando el peligro pase. | They will have breathed a sigh of relief when the danger is past. |
Respirar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respiraría | Yo respiraría más fácil sin humo. | I would breathe easier without smoke. |
| tú | respirarías | ¿Tú respirarías bajo el agua si pudieras? | Would you breathe under water if you could? |
| él/ella | respiraría | Él respiraría mejor si dejara de fumar. | He would breathe better if he quit smoking. |
| nosotros | respiraríamos | Nosotros respiraríamos puro aire en el campo. | We would breathe pure air in the countryside. |
| vosotros | respiraríais | Vosotros respiraríais mejor en la montaña. | You would breathe better on the mountain. |
| ellos | respirarían | Ellos respirarían aires de libertad tras el examen. | They would breathe airs of freedom after the exam. |
Conjugate Respirar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría respirado | Yo habría respirado mejor sin el humo. | I would have breathed better without the smoke. |
| tú | habrías respirado | Tú habrías respirado aliviado después. | You would have breathed out in relief afterward. |
| él/ella | habría respirado | Él habría respirado hondo antes de hablar. | He would have taken a deep breath before speaking. |
| nosotros | habríamos respirado | Nosotros habríamos respirado el aire puro. | We would have breathed the fresh air. |
| vosotros | habríais respirado | Vosotros habríais respirado con dificultad en la altitud. | You all would have breathed with difficulty at the altitude. |
| ellos | habrían respirado | Ellos habrían respirado aliviados de terminar. | They would have breathed a sigh of relief upon finishing. |
Respirar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | respira | Respira hondo. | Take a deep breath. |
| usted | respire | Respire profundo, por favor. | Please, take a deep breath. |
| vosotros/as | respirad | Respirad profundamente. | Take a deep breath. |
| ustedes | respiren | Respiren tranquilo. | Breathe calmly. |
Respirar Subjunctive Conjugation
Respirar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respire | Espero que yo respire aire puro. | I hope that I breathe pure air. |
| tú | respires | Quiero que tú respires profundamente. | I want you to breathe deeply. |
| él/ella/usted | respire | Es importante que él respire tranquilo. | It’s important that he breathes calmly. |
| nosotros/as | respiremos | Ojalá que nosotros respiremos aire limpio mañana. | Hopefully, we will breathe clean air tomorrow. |
| vosotros/as | respire?is | Espero que vosotros respire?is mejor muy pronto. | I hope that you all breathe better very soon. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | respiren | Deseo que ellos respiren felicidad. | I wish they breathe happiness. |
Respirar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya respirado | Es bueno que yo haya respirado aire fresco. | It’s good that I have breathed fresh air. |
| tú | hayas respirado | Espero que tú hayas respirado hondo. | I hope that you have taken a deep breath. |
| él/ella | haya respirado | Me alegro de que él haya respirado aliviado. | I’m glad that he has breathed relieved. |
| nosotros | hayamos respirado | Es raro que nosotros hayamos respirado eso. | It’s weird that we have breathed that. |
| vosotros | hayáis respirado | Ojalá que vosotros hayáis respirado bien. | I hope that you all have breathed well. |
| ellos | hayan respirado | No parece que ellos hayan respirado el mismo aire. | It doesn’t seem that they have breathed the same air. |
Respirar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respirara | Deseaba que yo respirara más tranquilo. | I wished that I would breathe more calmly. |
| tú | respiraras | Si tú respiraras más profundo, te calmarías. | If you breathed deeper, you would calm down. |
| él/ella/usted | respirara | Esperaba que él respirara sin dificultad. | I hoped that he would breathe without difficulty. |
| nosotros/as | respiráramos | Queríamos que nosotros respiráramos aire puro. | We wished that we would breathe fresh air. |
| vosotros/as | respirarais | Ojalá que vosotros respirarais mejor. | I wish that you all would breathe better. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | respiraran | Me alegraría que ellos respiraran tranquilos. | I would be happy if they breathed calmly. |
Respirar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera respirado | Si hubiera respirado más profundamente, estaría calmado. | If I had breathed more deeply, I would be calm. |
| tú | hubieras respirado | ¿Y si tú hubieras respirado antes de responder? | What if you had breathed before responding? |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera respirado | Él hubiera respirado aliviado si hubiera sabido la verdad. | He would have breathed a sigh of relief had he known the truth. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos respirado | Si hubiéramos respirado mejor aire, nuestra salud mejoraría. | If we had breathed better air, our health would improve. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais respirado | ¿Creéis que si hubierais respirado este aire puro, os sentiríais mejor? | Do you think if you had breathed this pure air, you would feel better? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran respirado | Si hubieran respirado más tranquilo, habrían disfrutado más el momento. | If they had breathed more calmly, they would have enjoyed the moment more. |
Respirar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | respirare | Si respirare puro aire, estaré feliz. | If I breathe pure air, I will be happy. |
| tú | respirares | Si tú respirares en la montaña, te sentirás bien. | If you breathe in the mountain, you will feel good. |
| él/ella | respirare | Si él respirare aire limpio, mejorará su salud. | If he breathes clean air, his health will improve. |
| nosotros | respiráremos | Si respiráremos aire fresco, nos alegraremos. | If we breathe fresh air, we will be happy. |
| vosotros | respirareis | Si respirareis en el campo, os relajaréis. | If you all breathe in the countryside, you will relax. |
| ellos | respiraren | Si ellos respiraren en un bosque, se rejuvenecerán. | If they breathe in a forest, they will rejuvenate. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Respirar in Spanish
1. Yo __ bien por la noche.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos
-
Tú __ cuando corres.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Él __ hondo antes de empezar.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiran -
Nosotros __ aire puro en el campo.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Vosotros __ mejor en la montaña.
A) respiráis
B) respira
C) respiro
D) respiran -
Ellos __ profundamente durante la meditación.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiran -
Yo __ con dificultad cuando hay mucha humedad.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Tú no __ correctamente cuando estás nervioso.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Ella __ por la boca al dormir.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiran -
Nosotros no __ bien en lugares cerrados.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Vosotros __ sin dificultad luego de la práctica.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiráis -
Ellos __ más lento cuando están relajados.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiran -
¿Cómo __ tú en altitudes elevadas?
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
¿Cuánto tiempo __ él bajo el agua?
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respira -
¿__ vosotros bien con este aire acondicionado?
A) Respira
B) Respiras
C) Respiro
D) Respiráis -
¿Por qué no __ bien por la noche?
A) respira
B) respiramos
C) respiro
D) respiran -
Cuando __ yo en el bosque, siento paz.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Si tú __ despacio, te calmarás más rápido.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Si nosotros __ el aire contaminado, nos enfermamos.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiramos -
Cuando ellos __ en el mar, se sienten libres.
A) respira
B) respiras
C) respiro
D) respiran
Answers:
1. C) respiro
2. B) respiras
3. A) respira
4. D) respiramos
5. A) respiráis
6. D) respiran
7. C) respiro
8. B) respiras
9. A) respira
10. D) respiramos
11. D) respiráis
12. D) respiran
13. B) respiras
14. D) respira
15. D) Respiráis
16. C) respiro
17. C) respiro
18. B) respiras
19. D) respiramos
20. D) respiran
This definitive guide on how to conjugate respirar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of respirar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘respirar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the respirar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use respirar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with respirar preterite and respirar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, respirar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on respirar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with respirar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on respirar conditional, respirar imperative, and respirar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize respirar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of respirar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “respirar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering how to conjugate ‘respirar’ in Spanish is a fundamental skill for learners aiming to enhance their proficiency in the language. This verb, pivotal in expressing the act of breathing, permeates numerous contexts, making its correct conjugation indispensable. Understanding its patterns across various tenses allows speakers to accurately describe actions whether they’re happening in the past, present, or future, thus enriching communication.
Moreover, the ability to conjugate ‘respirar’ correctly bolsters one’s confidence in engaging in more complex conversations. It opens up avenues for discussing health, nature, and even metaphorical expressions related to life experiences. This level of fluency is achievable through consistent practice and application, where the knowledge of conjugation rules merges seamlessly with active language use.
Lastly, this exploration into the conjugation of ‘respirar’ serves as a stepping stone to mastering other verbs within the Spanish language. It not only enhances a learner’s grammatical accuracy but also broadens their expressive capabilities. As language learners continue to build upon this foundation, their journey towards fluency becomes filled with more confidence and enthusiasm for discovering the intricacies of Spanish.