Conjugate Referir in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of referir
Mastering the art of conjugation is a vital element for anyone looking to gain fluency in Spanish. One verb that often poses a challenge due to its irregularities is “referir.” This verb, which translates to “to refer” in English, is used in various contexts and its conjugation can sometimes be tricky for Spanish learners. This article aims to demystify the process and provide a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate referir in Spanish across different tenses.

Understanding how to conjugate referir in Spanish is crucial for constructing sentences accurately and expressing thoughts clearly. The verb falls under the category of irregular -ir verbs, making its conjugation a bit different from regular -ar and -er verbs. This guide is designed to navigate through these irregularities, offering a clear and systematic approach to mastering the conjugation of referir.

Whether youre a beginner trying to get a grasp of Spanish verb conjugations or an advanced learner aiming to refine your language skills, this guide is tailored to help you. By breaking down each tense and providing insights into the nuances of its use, learners can look forward to achieving a more in-depth understanding and application of the verb referir in their everyday Spanish communication.

Referir Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	refiero	referí	refería	referiré	referiría	refiera	refiriera	refiere
Tú	refieres	referiste	referías	referirás	referirías	refieras	refirieras	refiere
Él/Ella/Usted	refiere	refirió	refería	referirá	referiría	refiera	refiriera	refiera
Nosotros	referimos	referimos	referíamos	referiremos	referiríamos	refiramos	refiriéramos	refiramos
Vosotros	referís	referisteis	referíais	referiréis	referiríais	refiráis	refirierais	referid
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	refieren	refirieron	referían	referirán	referirían	refieran	refirieran	refieran

Referir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	refiero	Yo refiero ese caso a ti.	I refer that case to you.
tú	refieres	Tú refieres muchos temas.	You refer many topics.
él/ella	refiere	Él refiere esa historia.	He refers that story.
nosotros/as	referimos	Nosotros referimos a las notas.	We refer to the notes.
vosotros/as	referís	Vosotros referís buenos libros.	You refer good books.
ellos/ellas	refieren	Ellos refieren a los expertos.	They refer to the experts.

Referir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	he referido	Yo he referido ese libro a mi amigo.	I have referred that book to my friend.
tú	has referido	Tú has referido un tema interesante.	You have referred an interesting topic.
él/ella/usted	ha referido	Él ha referido a un especialista.	He has referred to a specialist.
nosotros/as	hemos referido	Nosotros hemos referido a varias fuentes en el documento.	We have referred to several sources in the document.
vosotros/as	habéis referido	Vosotros habéis referido a ese caso varias veces.	You all have referred to that case several times.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	han referido	Ellos han referido a ese estudio frecuentemente.	They have referred to that study frequently.

Referir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Referir conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	referí	Ayer yo referí el caso.	Yesterday, I referred the case.
tú	referiste	Tú referiste a un experto.	You referred to an expert.
él/ella/usted	refirió	Ella refirió un artículo interesante.	She referred an interesting article.
nosotros/nosotras	referimos	Nosotros referimos varios documentos.	We referred several documents.
vosotros/vosotras	referisteis	Vosotros referisteis ese problema.	You all referred that problem.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	refirieron	Ellos refirieron todos los hechos.	They referred all the facts.

Referir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	refiere	Refiere las instrucciones.	Refer to the instructions.
él/ella/Ud.	refiera	Que él refiera los hechos.	Let him refer to the facts.
nosotros/as	refiramos	Refiramos al manual.	Let’s refer to the manual.
vosotros/as	referid	Referid a la página veinte.	Refer to page twenty.
ellos/ellas/Uds.	refieran	Que ellos refieran su caso.	Let them refer to their case.

Referir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	había referido	Yo ya había referido ese documento cuando preguntaron.	I had already referred to that document when they asked.
tú	habías referido	¿Tú ya habías referido a ese experto antes de la reunión?	Had you already referred to that expert before the meeting?
él/ella/usted	había referido	Él ya había referido esos síntomas al doctor.	He had already referred those symptoms to the doctor.
nosotros/nosotras	habíamos referido	Nosotros habíamos referido el caso a otro departamento.	We had referred the case to another department.
vosotros/vosotras	habíais referido	Vosotros ya habíais referido la pregunta al profesor.	You had already referred the question to the teacher.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habían referido	Ellos ya habían referido esos problemas anteriormente.	They had already referred those problems before.

Referir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	referiré	Yo referiré este asunto al director mañana.	I will refer this issue to the director tomorrow.
tú	referirás	Tú referirás ese libro en tu ensayo, ¿verdad?	You will refer to that book in your essay, right?
él/ella/usted	referirá	Él referirá a un especialista para este caso.	He will refer to a specialist for this case.
nosotros/nosotras	referiremos	Nosotros referiremos todos los datos al comité.	We will refer all the data to the committee.
vosotros/vosotras	referiréis	Vosotros referiréis las fuentes adecuadamente en vuestro trabajo.	You will correctly refer the sources in your work.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	referirán	Ellos referirán a varios autores en su investigación.	They will refer to several authors in their research.

Referir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habré referido	Para mañana, yo habré referido todos los casos necesarios.	By tomorrow, I will have referred all the necessary cases.
tú	habrás referido	Tú habrás referido a tus amigos sobre el nuevo restaurante.	You will have referred your friends to the new restaurant.
él/ella	habrá referido	Él habrá referido la historia completa para el viernes.	He will have referred the complete story by Friday.
nosotros	habremos referido	Para el fin del mes, nosotros habremos referido todos los libros.	By the end of the month, we will have referred all the books.
vosotros	habréis referido	Vosotros habréis referido las fuentes en vuestra tesis.	You all will have referred the sources in your thesis.
ellos	habrán referido	Ellos habrán referido varias veces a ese estudio.	They will have referred to that study several times.

Referir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	referiría	Yo referiría esa novela a ti.	I would refer that novel to you.
Tú	referirías	¿Tú referirías eso?	Would you refer that?
Él/Ella	referiría	Él referiría a un especialista.	He would refer to a specialist.
Nosotros	referiríamos	Nosotros referiríamos el caso.	We would refer the case.
Vosotros	referiríais	Vosotros referiríais a Juan.	You (pl.) would refer to Juan.
Ellos	referirían	Ellos referirían los datos.	They would refer the data.

Conjugate Referir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habría referido	Yo habría referido esa película si la hubiera visto.	I would have referred that movie if I had seen it.
tú	habrías referido	Tú habrías referido a un buen doctor.	You would have referred to a good doctor.
él/ella/Ud.	habría referido	Ella habría referido la historia de otra manera.	She would have referred the story differently.
nosotros/as	habríamos referido	Nosotros habríamos referido a nuestros amigos para el trabajo.	We would have referred our friends for the job.
vosotros/as	habríais referido	Vosotros habríais referido a ese sitio web para información.	You all would have referred to that website for information.
ellos/ellas/Uds.	habrían referido	Ellos habrían referido esos casos a otro especialista.	They would have referred those cases to another specialist.

Referir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	refiere	Refiere las instrucciones.	Refer to the instructions.
él/ella/Ud.	refiera	Que él refiera los hechos.	Let him refer to the facts.
nosotros/as	refiramos	Refiramos al manual.	Let’s refer to the manual.
vosotros/as	referid	Referid a la página veinte.	Refer to page twenty.
ellos/ellas/Uds.	refieran	Que ellos refieran su caso.	Let them refer to their case.

Referir Subjunctive Conjugation

Referir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	refiera	Es bueno que yo refiera los hechos correctamente.	It’s good that I refer the facts correctly.
tú	refieras	Espero que tú refieras a un especialista.	I hope you refer to a specialist.
él/ella/usted	refiera	Necesito que él refiera su versión de la historia.	I need him to refer his version of the story.
nosotros/nosotras	refiramos	Quiero que nosotros refiramos a los mejores en el campo.	I want us to refer to the best in the field.
vosotros/vosotras	refiráis	Sugiero que vosotros refiráis ese caso a la policía.	I suggest you guys refer that case to the police.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	refieran	Es importante que ellos refieran todos los detalles.	It’s important that they refer all the details.

Referir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	haya referido	Espero que yo haya referido bien los hechos.	I hope that I have referred to the facts correctly.
tú	hayas referido	Me alegra que tú hayas referido a un experto.	I’m glad that you have referred to an expert.
él/ella/usted	haya referido	Es bueno que él haya referido esos datos.	It’s good that he has referred to those data.
nosotros/as	hayamos referido	Ojalá que nosotros hayamos referido toda la información necesaria.	Hopefully, we have referred all the necessary information.
vosotros/as	hayáis referido	Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis referido a ese artículo.	I’m surprised that you have referred to that article.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hayan referido	Es importante que ellos hayan referido a las fuentes correctas.	It’s important that they have referred to the correct sources.

Referir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	refiriera	Si yo refiriera las instrucciones, podríamos empezar.	If I referred the instructions, we could start.
tú	refirieras	Te dije que si tú refirieras a un amigo, te darían un descuento.	I told you that if you referred a friend, they would give you a discount.
él/ella/usted	refiriera	Quería que él refiriera a su abogado para mi caso.	He wanted him to refer his lawyer for my case.
nosotros/nosotras	refiriéramos	Nosotros queríamos que nos refiriéramos a nuestras notas antes de responder.	We wanted us to refer to our notes before responding.
vosotros/vosotras	refirierais	Si vosotros refirierais más clientes, podríais obtener mayores beneficios.	If you referred more clients, you could obtain greater benefits.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	refirieran	Les recomendé que refirieran a sus conocidos para las nuevas vacantes.	I recommended that they refer their acquaintances for the new vacancies.

Referir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	hubiera referido	Si yo hubiera referido esa historia, habrías llorado.	If I had referred to that story, you would have cried.
tú	hubieras referido	¿Y si tú hubieras referido los hechos correctamente?	And if you had referred to the facts correctly?
él/ella/usted	hubiera referido	Si él hubiera referido su fuente, sería más creíble.	If he had referred to his source, it would be more believable.
nosotros/nosotras	hubiéramos referido	Si nosotros hubiéramos referido esos datos, nadie habría dudado.	If we had referred to those data, no one would have doubted.
vosotros/vosotras	hubierais referido	Si vosotros hubierais referido a ese autor, hubiera sido relevante.	If you had referred to that author, it would have been relevant.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieran referido	Si ellos hubieran referido a las pruebas, todo habría cambiado.	If they had referred to the evidence, everything would have changed.

Referir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	refiriere	Si yo refiriere a este autor, estudia.	If I were to refer to this author, study.
tú	refirieres	Si tú refirieres a ese caso, aprende.	If you were to refer to that case, learn.
él/ella	refiriere	Si él refiriere esos hechos, entenderá.	If he were to refer to those facts, he will understand.
nosotros	refiriéremos	Si nosotros refiriéremos esos datos, ganaremos.	If we were to refer to those data, we will win.
vosotros	refiriereis	Si vosotros refiriereis ese libro, mejorad.	If you all were to refer to that book, improve.
ellos	refirieren	Si ellos refirieren esa teoría, triunfarán.	If they were to refer to that theory, they will triumph.

Practice Test For Conjugating Referir in Spanish

1. Yo __ en el futuro para este proyecto.

A) referimos
B) refiere
C) refiero
D) refieren

Tú __ mucho a tu hermano.

A) referes
B) refieres
C) referís
D) referimos
Él __ a su experiencia previa durante la entrevista.

A) refiere
B) referimos
C) refieren
D) referís
Nosotros __ a ese autor en nuestro trabajo.

A) referimos
B) refiere
C) refieren
D) refiero
Vosotros __ a menudo a las normas establecidas.

A) referís
B) refiere
C) refieren
D) referimo
Ellos __ a situaciones similares para explicar el problema.

A) refiera
B) refieres
C) refiere
D) refieren
Yo no __ a eso en mi correo.

A) refieres
B) refería
C) refiero
D) referí
Tú nunca __ a los detalles importantes.

A) referías
B) referirás
C) refirieres
D) refieres
¿Ella __ a menudo con ejemplos claros?

A) refirió
B) refiere
C) refería
D) referiría
Nosotros siempre __ a fuentes confiables.

A) referiremos
B) referíamos
C) referimos
D) referiremos
Vosotros __ sobre esas teorías ayer.

A) referisteis
B) referís
C) referían
D) referireis
Ellos nunca __ mal a alguien.

A) han referido
B) ha referido
C) hemos referido
D) has referido
Yo __ sobre este tema mañana.

A) referiré
B) referiría
C) referirías
D) referimos
Tú __ si tuvieras más información.

A) referirías
B) referirás
C) referiste
D) referías
Ella __ al director en la reunión la semana pasada.

A) refería
B) ha referido
C) referió
D) referiría
Nosotros __ a contactar a los expertos si es necesario.

A) hemos referido
B) referiremos
C) referimos
D) referíamos
¿Vosotros __ siempre a las instrucciones correctamente?

A) referís
B) referisteis
C) referiréis
D) refiriendo
Ellos __ haber terminado el proyecto a tiempo.

A) refirieron
B) referían
C) han referido
D) referirían
Yo __ a ese estudio en mi presentación.

A) referí
B) refiero
C) referiré
D) refería
Tú __ a tu familia en cada conversación.

A) referís
B) referiste
C) refieres
D) referirás

Answers:
1. C) refiero
2. B) refieres
3. A) refiere
4. A) referimos
5. A) referís
6. D) refieren
7. C) refiero
8. D) refieres
9. B) refiere
10. C) referimos
11. A) referisteis
12. A) han referido
13. A) referiré
14. A) referirías
15. C) referió
16. B) referiremos
17. A) referís
18. C) han referido
19. A) referí
20. C) refieres

This definitive guide on how to conjugate referir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of referir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘referir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the referir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use referir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with referir preterite and referir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, referir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on referir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with referir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on referir conditional, referir imperative, and referir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize referir in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of referir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “referir” across all its forms.

Final Words
In conclusion, mastering how to conjugate referir in Spanish is an essential step towards achieving fluency in the language. This verb, with its irregularities and variations, might initially appear daunting to learners. However, understanding its conjugation patterns is crucial for effectively communicating a wide range of actions, from referring to something or someone to making references in conversations or writing. The process of learning to conjugate referir enriches the learner’s ability to express nuances and enhances their overall communication skills in Spanish.

Furthermore, the ability to accurately conjugate referir assists language learners in developing a deeper understanding of Spanish grammar and sentence structure. It opens up opportunities for engaging in more complex discussions and enables learners to convey thoughts and concepts more precisely. This not only bolsters one’s confidence in using the language but also facilitates greater cultural and linguistic immersion, making the learning journey both rewarding and enlightening.

Lastly, given the importance of verb conjugation in mastering Spanish, dedicating time to fully grasp how to conjugate referir can significantly impact ones proficiency. It empowers learners to navigate the language with greater ease and assurance. As students incorporate these conjugation skills into their daily practice, they lay a solid foundation for advanced language acquisition, advancing closer to their goal of fluency. Therefore, understanding how to conjugate referir is more than a linguistic endeavor; it’s a gateway to connecting with Spanish speakers and appreciating the richness of the Spanish language.