In the vibrant and complex arena of the Spanish language, mastering verb conjugation is crucial for effective communication and fluency. Among the plethora of verbs to learn, reflexive verbs hold a unique and important place. A particularly interesting reflexive verb is “prolongarse,” which translates to “to extend oneself” or “to last.” This article delves into the nuanced world of Spanish verb conjugation, specifically focusing on how to conjugate “prolongarse” across different tenses and modes. Understanding the conjugation of “prolongarse” is essential not only for grammatical accuracy but also for enhancing one’s ability to express duration and continuity in the Spanish language.
Conjugating “prolongarse” in Spanish can seem daunting due to the multiple verb tenses and the added complexity of reflexive pronouns. However, with a step-by-step guide and clear explanations, even beginners can grasp the intricacies involved. Whether you’re discussing events that are ongoing, describing actions that extend over time, or talking about future plans, knowing how to conjugate “prolongarse” will significantly enrich your verbal expressions in Spanish.
This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate “prolongarse” in Spanish, ensuring that learners of all levels can confidently use this verb in everyday conversations and writings. By breaking down each tense and offering clear, easy-to-understand explanations, readers will emerge with a solid foundation in handling this and other reflexive verbs in the Spanish language. Stay tuned as we embark on this linguistic journey, exploring the depths of “prolongarse” and its conjugations.
Prolongarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me prolongo | me prolongué | me prolongaba | me prolongaré | me prolongaría | me prolongue | me prolongara | prolonga (singular) |
| Tú | te prolongas | te prolongaste | te prolongabas | te prolongarás | te prolongarías | te prolongues | te prolongaras | prolongate |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se prolonga | se prolongó | se prolongaba | se prolongará | se prolongaría | se prolongue | se prolongara | se prolongue |
| Nosotros | nos prolongamos | nos prolongamos | nos prolongábamos | nos prolongaremos | nos prolongaríamos | nos prolonguemos | nos prolongáramos | nos prolonguemos |
| Vosotros | os prolongáis | os prolongasteis | os prolongabais | os prolongaréis | os prolongaríais | os prolonguéis | os prolongarais | prolongaos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se prolongan | se prolongaron | se prolongaban | se prolongarán | se prolongarían | se prolonguen | se prolongaran | se prolonguen |
Note: The imperative form is not traditionally used with reflexive verbs in the same way as regular imperatives, hence the options provided indicate the “usted” command for “Yo” and the reflexive imperative for “Tú”, which is not standard and typically seen in informal contexts or teachings for clarity.
Prolongarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me prolongo | Yo me prolongo en la ducha. | I take a long time in the shower. |
| tú | te prolongas | Tú te prolongas en tus decisiones. | You take a long time in your decisions. |
| él/ella/usted | se prolonga | Él se prolonga en el trabajo. | He takes a long time at work. |
| nosotros/as | nos prolongamos | Nosotros nos prolongamos en la cena. | We take a long time at dinner. |
| vosotros/as | os prolongáis | Vosotros os prolongáis en la discusión. | You all take a long time in the discussion. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se prolongan | Ellos se prolongan hablando por teléfono. | They take a long time talking on the phone. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he prolongado | Me he prolongado en la fiesta más de lo esperado. | I have prolonged my stay at the party longer than expected. |
| tú | te has prolongado | Te has prolongado mucho hablando del tema. | You have gone on for a long time talking about the topic. |
| él/ella/usted | se ha prolongado | La reunión se ha prolongado más de lo usual. | The meeting has gone on longer than usual. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos prolongado | Nos hemos prolongado demasiado en esta parte del proyecto. | We have prolonged our time excessively on this part of the project. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habéis prolongado | Os habéis prolongado en las explicaciones. | You all have gone on too long in the explanations. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han prolongado | Se han prolongado en la cena hasta altas horas de la noche. | They have prolonged their dinner until late at night. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Prolongarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | prolongué | Yo prolongué la reunión innecesariamente. | I prolonged the meeting unnecessarily. |
| tú | prolongaste | Tú prolongaste tu visita a la ciudad. | You prolonged your visit to the city. |
| él/ella/usted | prolongó | Él prolongó su estancia en el hotel. | He prolonged his stay at the hotel. |
| nosotros/nosotras | prolongamos | Nosotros prolongamos el contrato por un año más. | We prolonged the contract for another year. |
| vosotros/vosotras | prolongasteis | Vosotros prolongasteis la fiesta hasta el amanecer. | You all prolonged the party until dawn. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | prolongaron | Ellos prolongaron el plazo de entrega. | They prolonged the deadline. |
Prolongarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | prolóngate | Prolóngate en la fiesta, ¡diviértete! | Prolong your stay at the party, have fun! |
| (nosotros/as) | prolonguémonos | Prolonguémonos en este proyecto interesante. | Let’s prolong our involvement in this interesting project. |
| (vosotros/as) | prolongaos | Prolongaos en la reunión, es importante. | Prolong your stay at the meeting, it’s important. |
| (ustedes) | prolónguense | Prolónguense en el evento si les es posible. | Prolong your stay at the event if possible. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había prolongado | Antes de la reunión, el espectáculo ya se me había prolongado. | Before the meeting, the show had already prolonged for me. |
| tú | te habías prolongado | ¿Te habías prolongado en la fiesta antes de llegar aquí? | Had you prolonged at the party before coming here? |
| él/ella | se había prolongado | La conferencia se había prolongado más de lo esperado. | The conference had prolonged more than expected. |
| nosotros | nos habíamos prolongado | Nos habíamos prolongado en la tienda antes de volver a casa. | We had prolonged at the store before going back home. |
| vosotros | os habíais prolongado | ¿Os habíais prolongado mucho en el viaje? | Had you prolonged a lot on the trip? |
| ellos | se habían prolongado | Se habían prolongado en la tarea toda la noche. | They had prolonged on the task all night long. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me prolongaré | Mañana me prolongaré en la ducha. | Tomorrow I will prolong my shower. |
| tú | te prolongarás | ¿Te prolongarás en la ciudad este verano? | Will you prolong your stay in the city this summer? |
| él/ella/usted | se prolongará | La reunión se prolongará hasta el mediodía. | The meeting will extend until noon. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos prolongaremos | Nos prolongaremos en el proyecto hasta terminarlo. | We will prolong our work on the project until we finish it. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os prolongaréis | ¿Os prolongaréis en la fiesta toda la noche? | Will you prolong your time at the party all night? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se prolongarán | Se prolongarán las negociaciones hasta alcanzar un acuerdo. | The negotiations will be prolonged until an agreement is reached. |
Prolongarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habré prolongado | Para mañana, me habré prolongado en el proyecto. | By tomorrow, I will have prolonged myself in the project. |
| tú | te habrás prolongado | Tú te habrás prolongado demasiado hablando. | You will have prolonged yourself too much talking. |
| él/ella/usted | se habrá prolongado | Él se habrá prolongado en la ceremonia más de lo debido. | He will have prolonged himself in the ceremony more than due. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos prolongado | Nosotros nos habremos prolongado visitando la ciudad. | We will have prolonged ourselves visiting the city. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habréis prolongado | Vosotros os habréis prolongado en la reunión. | You all will have prolonged yourselves in the meeting. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán prolongado | Ellos se habrán prolongado en el viaje. | They will have prolonged themselves on the trip. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me prolongaría | Si pudiera, me prolongaría un poco más en la cama cada mañana. | If I could, I would stay in bed a little longer every morning. |
| tú | te prolongarías | ¿Te prolongarías en la fiesta si no tuvieras que trabajar mañana? | Would you stay longer at the party if you didn’t have to work tomorrow? |
| él/ella/usted | se prolongaría | La reunión se prolongaría si no establecemos un orden del día claro. | The meeting would be prolonged if we don’t set a clear agenda. |
| nosotros/as | nos prolongaríamos | Nos prolongaríamos en la playa si no empezara a llover. | We would stay longer at the beach if it didn’t start to rain. |
| vosotros/as | os prolongaríais | ¿Os prolongaríais en vuestra estancia si pudierais? | Would you extend your stay if you could? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se prolongarían | Se prolongarían en la ciudad un par de días más si tuvieran tiempo. | They would stay in the city for a couple more days if they had the time. |
Conjugate Prolongarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habría prolongado | Si hubiera tenido tiempo, me habría prolongado la estancia. | If I had had time, I would have extended my stay. |
| tú | te habrías prolongado | ¿Te habrías prolongado el viaje si pudieras? | Would you have extended the trip if you could? |
| él/ella | se habría prolongado | Ella se habría prolongado la visita si no tuviera que trabajar. | She would have extended the visit if she didn’t have to work. |
| nosotros | nos habríamos prolongado | Nos habríamos prolongado la vacación, pero no era posible. | We would have extended the vacation, but it wasn’t possible. |
| vosotros | os habríais prolongado | ¿Os habríais prolongado la estancia de haber sabido? | Would you have extended the stay had you known? |
| ellos/ellas | se habrían prolongado | Ellos se habrían prolongado el viaje de negocios por placer. | They would have extended the business trip for pleasure. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | prolóngate | Prolóngate en la fiesta, ¡diviértete! | Prolong your stay at the party, have fun! |
| (nosotros/as) | prolonguémonos | Prolonguémonos en este proyecto interesante. | Let’s prolong our involvement in this interesting project. |
| (vosotros/as) | prolongaos | Prolongaos en la reunión, es importante. | Prolong your stay at the meeting, it’s important. |
| (ustedes) | prolónguense | Prolónguense en el evento si les es posible. | Prolong your stay at the event if possible. |
Prolongarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Prolongarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me prolongue | Espero que me prolongue la estancia. | I hope my stay is prolonged. |
| tú | te prolongues | Espero que te prolongues en la fiesta. | I hope you prolong your time at the party. |
| él/ella/usted | se prolongue | Es posible que la reunión se prolongue. | It’s possible that the meeting is prolonged. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos prolonguemos | Puede que nos prolonguemos en el proyecto. | We might prolong ourselves in the project. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os prolonguéis | Ojalá que os prolonguéis en vuestra visita. | I hope you prolong your visit. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se prolonguen | Dudo que se prolonguen las negociaciones. | I doubt the negotiations will be prolonged. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya prolongado | Me alegro de que mi viaje se me haya prolongado. | I am glad that my trip has been prolonged for me. |
| tú | te hayas prolongado | Espero que la reunión no se te hayas prolongado. | I hope the meeting has not been prolonged for you. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya prolongado | Es una pena que el espectáculo se haya prolongado. | It’s a pity that the show has been prolonged. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos prolongado | Nos sorprende que nuestras vacaciones se nos hayamos prolongado. | It surprises us that our vacation has been prolonged for us. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis prolongado | Me alegro de que vuestra estancia se os haya prolongado. | I am glad that your stay has been prolonged for you. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan prolongado | Ojalá que sus problemas no se hayan prolongado. | I hope that their problems have not been prolonged. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me prolongara | Ojalá que la conferencia no me prolongara más. | I wish the conference wouldn’t last longer for me. |
| tú | te prolongaras | Si tú te prolongaras en la ciudad, podríamos vernos. | If you stayed longer in the city, we could meet. |
| él/ella/usted | se prolongara | Era probable que la obra se prolongara hasta la noche. | It was likely that the play would extend until night. |
| nosotros/as | nos prolongáramos | Nos sorprendió que nos prolongáramos tanto en la reunión. | It surprised us that we lingered so long in the meeting. |
| vosotros/as | os prolongarais | Si os prolongarais unos días más, podríamos ir al festival juntos. | If you guys stayed a few more days, we could go to the festival together. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se prolongaran | No querían que las vacaciones se prolongaran por la lluvia. | They didn’t want the vacation to be prolonged because of the rain. |
Prolongarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera prolongado | Ojalá me hubiera prolongado más tiempo en la fiesta. | I wish I had lasted longer in the party. |
| tú | te hubieras prolongado | Si te hubieras prolongado más, te habrías divertido. | If you had lasted longer, you would have had fun. |
| él/ella/usted | se hubiera prolongado | Si la reunión se hubiera prolongado, habría llegado tarde. | If the meeting had lasted longer, I would have been late. |
| nosotros/as | nos hubiéramos prolongado | Habría sido mejor si nuestra visita se hubiera prolongado. | It would have been better if our visit had lasted longer. |
| vosotros/as | os hubierais prolongado | ¿Y si os hubierais prolongado más en la ciudad? | What if you had stayed longer in the city? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran prolongado | Si se hubieran prolongado más en el trabajo, habrían terminado. | If they had lasted longer at work, they would have finished. |
Prolongarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me prolongare | Si me prolongare, ayudaré con el proyecto. | If I prolong myself, I will help with the project. |
| Tú | te prolongares | Si te prolongares, podrías terminar el maratón. | If you prolong yourself, you could finish the marathon. |
| Él/Ella/Ud. | se prolongare | Si se prolongare, encontrará una solución. | If he/she/it prolongs himself/herself/itself, he/she/it will find a solution. |
| Nosotros | nos prolongáremos | Si nos prolongáremos, alcanzaríamos nuestras metas. | If we prolong ourselves, we would reach our goals. |
| Vosotros | os prolongareis | Si os prolongareis, disfrutaréis más las vacaciones. | If you all prolong yourselves, you will enjoy the vacation more. |
| Ellos/Ellas/Uds. | se prolongaren | Si se prolongaren, evitarán muchos problemas. | If they prolong themselves, they will avoid many problems. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Prolongarse in Spanish
-
*Yo me __ demasiado en el trabajo. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Tú te __ mucho haciendo ejercicio. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongamos
D) prolongan -
*Él se __ en la ducha todas las mañanas. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongamos
D) prolongan -
*Nosotros nos __ en la cafetería charlando. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Vosotros os __ cada vez que salís. *
A) prolongáis
B) prolongas
C) prolongan
D) prolongamos -
*Ellos se __ demasiado en cada proyecto. *
A) prolonga
B) prolongan
C) prolongamos
D) prolongáis -
*Yo nunca me __ cuando estudio. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Tú te __ en tus vacaciones frecuentemente. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongáis
D) prolongan -
*Él se __ en contar historias. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongan
D) prolongamos -
*Nosotros nos __ viendo películas. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Vosotros os __ visitando museos. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolongáis
D) prolongan -
*Ellos se __ en la fiesta hasta tarde. *
A) prolonga
B) prolongan
C) prolongamos
D) prolongáis -
*Yo me __ leyendo libros de misterio. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Tú te __ en la piscina todo el verano. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongamos
D) prolongan -
*Él se __ caminando por la playa. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongamos
D) prolongan -
*Nosotros nos __ en las reuniones de trabajo. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Vosotros os __ cuando hacéis ejercicio juntos. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolongáis
D) prolongan -
*Ellos se __ planeando sus vacaciones. *
A) prolonga
B) prolongan
C) prolongamos
D) prolongáis -
*Yo me __ escuchando música clásica. *
A) prolongo
B) prolongas
C) prolonga
D) prolongamos -
*Tú te __ elaborando tus proyectos de arte. *
A) prolongas
B) prolonga
C) prolongamos
D) prolongan
Answers:
1. A) prolongo
2. A) prolongas
3. B) prolonga
4. D) prolongamos
5. A) prolongáis
6. B) prolongan
7. A) prolongo
8. A) prolongas
9. B) prolonga
10. D) prolongamos
11. C) prolongáis
12. B) prolongan
13. A) prolongo
14. A) prolongas
15. B) prolonga
16. D) prolongamos
17. C) prolongáis
18. B) prolongan
19. A) prolongo
20. A) prolongas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate prolongarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of prolongarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘prolongarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the prolongarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use prolongarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with prolongarse preterite and prolongarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, prolongarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on prolongarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with prolongarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on prolongarse conditional, prolongarse imperative, and prolongarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize prolongarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of prolongarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “prolongarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Understanding how to conjugate “prolongarse” in Spanish is an essential step for anyone seeking to enhance their proficiency in the language. This reflexive verb, which signifies the action of extending or prolonging oneself or something over time, is a vital component in constructing clear and meaningful expressions about duration and continuity. Mastering its conjugation can greatly improve your ability to communicate more complex ideas and actions effectively.
The process of conjugating “prolongarse” may initially appear daunting due to the various forms it can take across different tenses and moods. However, with practice and a good strategy for memorization, learners will find that they can seamlessly incorporate this verb into their conversations and writings. This not only enriches vocabulary but also opens up new avenues for expressing nuances and subtleties in the Spanish language.
In conclusion, taking the time to learn how to conjugate “prolongarse” in Spanish is a worthwhile investment for any Spanish learner. It not only aids in achieving greater fluency and depth in communication but also provides a deeper insight into the mechanics of the language, promoting a more nuanced and sophisticated understanding. With dedication and consistent practice, anyone can master the conjugation of “prolongarse” and further their journey towards Spanish language proficiency.