Conjugate Perdonar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of perdonar
Learning how to conjugate perdonar in Spanish opens up the nuanced world of expressing forgiveness, an essential aspect of communication and interpersonal relationships. Mastering this verb’s conjugation is key to accurately describing such a significant action in various tenses, moods, and contexts. This article delves into the intricacies of conjugating perdonar, guiding you through each step with clarity and precision. Whether you’re a beginner looking to build a solid foundation in Spanish grammar or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, understanding how to conjugate perdonar is indispensable.

The process of conjugation can sometimes feel overwhelming due to the numerous forms a single verb can take. However, perdonar, like many regular verbs in Spanish, follows a predictable pattern that, once learned, can be easily applied in daily conversation and writing. Our aim is to simplify this process, making it more approachable and less daunting for language learners of all levels.

By breaking down the conjugation of perdonar into manageable segments, this article provides a comprehensive guide that enriches your language skills. It encourages not just rote memorization but also a deeper understanding of how and why verbs change in different scenarios. With this knowledge, you’ll be able to confidently convey forgiveness in Spanish, whether you’re apologizing, accepting an apology, or discussing the concept of forgiveness itself.

Perdonar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here is the conjugation table for the Spanish verb perdonar:

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	perdono	perdoné	perdonaba	perdonaré	perdonaría	perdone	perdonara o perdonase	perdona
Tú	perdonas	perdonaste	perdonabas	perdonarás	perdonarías	perdones	perdonaras o perdonases	perdona
Él/Ella/Usted	perdona	perdonó	perdonaba	perdonará	perdonaría	perdone	perdonara o perdonase	perdone
Nosotros	perdonamos	perdonamos	perdonábamos	perdonaremos	perdonaríamos	perdonemos	perdonáramos o perdonásemos	perdonemos
Vosotros	perdonáis	perdonasteis	perdonabais	perdonaréis	perdonaríais	perdonéis	perdonarais o perdonaseis	perdonad
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	perdonan	perdonaron	perdonaban	perdonarán	perdonarían	perdonen	perdonaran o perdonasen	perdonen

Please note that for the Imperativo form, the command for “tú” uses the third person of Presente (perdona), but is positive; for negative commands, it uses the “tú” form of Presente Subjuntivo (no perdones).

Perdonar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	perdono	Yo perdono tus errores.	I forgive your mistakes.
Tú	perdonas	¿Me perdonas?	Do you forgive me?
Él/Ella	perdona	Él siempre perdona a sus amigos.	He always forgives his friends.
Nosotros/as	perdonamos	Nosotros perdonamos tus acciones.	We forgive your actions.
Vosotros/as	perdonáis	Vosotros perdonáis demasiado rápido.	You forgive too quickly.
Ellos/Ellas	perdonan	Ellos perdonan, pero nunca olvidan.	They forgive, but never forget.

Perdonar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	he perdonado	He perdonado a mi amigo.	I have forgiven my friend.
tú	has perdonado	Has perdonado sus errores.	You have forgiven his mistakes.
él/ella/usted	ha perdonado	Ella ha perdonado a su hermano.	She has forgiven her brother.
nosotros/as	hemos perdonado	Nosotros hemos perdonado sus faltas.	We have forgiven his faults.
vosotros/as	habéis perdonado	Vosotros habéis perdonado demasiado fácil.	You have forgiven too easily.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	han perdonado	Ellos han perdonado el pasado.	They have forgiven the past.

Perdonar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Perdonar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdoné	Yo te perdoné ayer.	I forgave you yesterday.
tú	perdonaste	Tú me perdonaste enseguida.	You forgave me immediately.
él/ella/usted	perdonó	Ella lo perdonó sin dudarlo.	She forgave him without hesitation.
nosotros/as	perdonamos	Nosotros lo perdonamos.	We forgave him.
vosotros/as	perdonasteis	Vosotros perdonasteis sus errores.	You (plural) forgave his mistakes.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	perdonaron	Ellos perdonaron a todos.	They forgave everyone.

Perdonar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	perdona	Perdona si te ofendí.	Forgive me if I offended you.
usted	perdone	Por favor, perdone mi error.	Please, forgive my mistake.
vos	perdoná	Perdoná si te molesto.	Forgive me if I bother you.
nosotros/nosotras	perdonemos	Perdonemos y olvidemos.	Let’s forgive and forget.
vosotros/vosotras	perdonad	Perdonad mi tardanza.	Forgive my lateness.
ustedes	perdonen	Perdonen mi indiscreción.	Forgive my indiscretion.

Perdonar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	había perdonado	Yo ya había perdonado el error.	I had already forgiven the mistake.
tú	habías perdonado	Tú habías perdonado sus faltas antes de ayer.	You had forgiven his faults the day before yesterday.
él/ella/usted	había perdonado	Él ya había perdonado a su amigo cuando llegamos.	He had already forgiven his friend when we arrived.
nosotros/as	habíamos perdonado	Nosotros ya habíamos perdonado sus comentarios.	We had already forgiven his comments.
vosotros/as	habíais perdonado	Vosotros habíais perdonado sus deudas por completo.	You had completely forgiven his debts.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habían perdonado	Ellos habían perdonado a sus enemigos antes del final.	They had forgiven their enemies before the end.

Perdonar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdonaré	Yo perdonaré tus errores.	I will forgive your mistakes.
tú	perdonarás	Tú perdonarás a tu amigo.	You will forgive your friend.
él/ella/usted	perdonará	Él perdonará sus deudas.	He will forgive their debts.
nosotros/as	perdonaremos	Nosotros perdonaremos la ofensa.	We will forgive the offense.
vosotros/as	perdonaréis	Vosotros perdonaréis a quien os hizo mal.	You will forgive those who wronged you.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	perdonarán	Ellos perdonarán a sus enemigos.	They will forgive their enemies.

Perdonar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habré perdonado	Para entonces, yo habré perdonado sus errores.	By then, I will have forgiven his/her mistakes.
tú	habrás perdonado	Tú habrás perdonado a tus amigos para el verano.	You will have forgiven your friends by the summer.
él/ella/usted	habrá perdonado	Él habrá perdonado a su hermano antes de la boda.	He will have forgiven his brother before the wedding.
nosotros/as	habremos perdonado	Nosotros habremos perdonado cualquier malentendido.	We will have forgiven any misunderstanding.
vosotros/as	habréis perdonado	Vosotros habréis perdonado las ofensas para la reunión familiar.	You all will have forgiven the offenses by the family reunion.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrán perdonado	Ellos habrán perdonado sus deudas para fin de año.	They will have forgiven his/her debts by the end of the year.

Perdonar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdonaría	Yo te perdonaría si me lo pidieras.	I would forgive you if you asked me.
tú	perdonarías	¿Tú me perdonarías?	Would you forgive me?
él/ella	perdonaría	Él te perdonaría si entendiera la situación.	He would forgive you if he understood the situation.
nosotros	perdonaríamos	Nosotros te perdonaríamos, pero necesitamos tiempo.	We would forgive you, but we need time.
vosotros	perdonaríais	¿Vosotros me perdonaríais si yo explicara?	Would you forgive me if I explained?
ellos	perdonarían	Ellos te perdonarían eventualmente.	They would eventually forgive you.

Conjugate Perdonar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	habría perdonado	Yo habría perdonado tus errores si me hubieses pedido disculpas sinceramente.	I would have forgiven your mistakes if you had sincerely apologized to me.
Tú	habrías perdonado	Tú habrías perdonado a tu amigo si hubieras sabido toda la historia.	You would have forgiven your friend if you had known the whole story.
Él/ella/usted	habría perdonado	Ella habría perdonado la deuda si le hubiesen explicado la situación.	She would have forgiven the debt if they had explained the situation to her.
Nosotros/as	habríamos perdonado	Nosotros habríamos perdonado el error si no se hubiera repetido tantas veces.	We would have forgiven the mistake if it hadn’t been repeated so many times.
Vosotros/as	habríais perdonado	Vosotros habríais perdonado si os hubieran pedido perdón de manera honesta.	You would have forgiven if you had been asked for forgiveness honestly.
Ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrían perdonado	Ellos habrían perdonado los fallos si los hubieran corregido a tiempo.	They would have forgiven the flaws if they had been corrected in time.

Perdonar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	perdona	Perdona si te ofendí.	Forgive me if I offended you.
usted	perdone	Por favor, perdone mi error.	Please, forgive my mistake.
vos	perdoná	Perdoná si te molesto.	Forgive me if I bother you.
nosotros/nosotras	perdonemos	Perdonemos y olvidemos.	Let’s forgive and forget.
vosotros/vosotras	perdonad	Perdonad mi tardanza.	Forgive my lateness.
ustedes	perdonen	Perdonen mi indiscreción.	Forgive my indiscretion.

Perdonar Subjunctive Conjugation

Perdonar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdone	Espero que yo perdone sus errores.	I hope that I forgive his/her mistakes.
tú	perdones	Quiero que tú perdones a tu hermano.	I want you to forgive your brother.
él/ella/usted	perdone	Es necesario que él perdone para poder avanzar.	It’s necessary that he forgives to move forward.
nosotros/as	perdonemos	Es importante que nosotros perdonemos esos fallos.	It’s important that we forgive those mistakes.
vosotros/as	perdonéis	Ojalá que vosotros perdonéis nuestras equivocaciones.	Hopefully, you all forgive our mistakes.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	perdonen	Prefiero que ellos perdonen y olviden.	I prefer that they forgive and forget.

Perdonar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	haya perdonado	Espero que yo haya perdonado sus errores.	I hope I have forgiven their mistakes.
tú	hayas perdonado	Ojalá que tú hayas perdonado a tu amigo.	I hope you have forgiven your friend.
él/ella/usted	haya perdonado	Me alegro de que él haya perdonado el daño.	I’m glad he has forgiven the harm.
nosotros/nosotras	hayamos perdonado	Esperamos que nosotros hayamos perdonado sus faltas.	We hope we have forgiven their faults.
vosotros/vosotras	hayáis perdonado	Quiero que vosotros hayáis perdonado antes de partir.	I want you to have forgiven before leaving.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hayan perdonado	Es importante que ellos hayan perdonado para avanzar.	It’s important they have forgiven to move forward.

Perdonar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdonara	Quería que yo te perdonara.	I wanted me to forgive you.
tú	perdonaras	Si tú me perdonaras, sería feliz.	If you forgave me, I would be happy.
él/ella	perdonara	Esperaba que él me perdonara.	He hoped that he would forgive me.
nosotros	perdonáramos	Nos alegraría que nos perdonáramos.	It would make us happy if we forgave each other.
vosotros	perdonarais	Ojalá que vosotros nos perdonarais.	I wish you guys would forgive us.
ellos	perdonaran	Ellos querían que los perdonaran.	They wanted them to forgive them.

Perdonar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	hubiera perdonado	Ojalá yo hubiera perdonado tus errores.	I wish I had forgiven your mistakes.
tú	hubieras perdonado	Si tú hubieras perdonado antes, las cosas mejorarían.	If you had forgiven earlier, things would improve.
él/ella/usted	hubiera perdonado	Ella esperaba que él hubiera perdonado su engaño.	She hoped he had forgiven her deception.
nosotros/as	hubiéramos perdonado	Nos alegramos de que nosotros hubiéramos perdonado.	We are glad that we had forgiven.
vosotros/as	hubierais perdonado	¿Por qué no hubierais perdonado como os pedí?	Why hadn’t you forgiven as I asked you?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieran perdonado	Ellos dudaban que ustedes hubieran perdonado.	They doubted that you had forgiven.

Perdonar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	perdonare	Si yo perdonare tus errores, serás libre.	If I forgive your mistakes, you will be free.
tú	perdonares	Si tú perdonares a tu amigo, encontrarás paz.	If you forgive your friend, you will find peace.
él/ella/usted	perdonare	Si él perdonare la ofensa, todo mejorará.	If he forgives the offense, everything will improve.
nosotros/nosotras	perdonáremos	Si nosotros perdonáremos sus fallos, podríamos avanzar.	If we forgive their mistakes, we could move forward.
vosotros/vosotras	perdonareis	Si vosotros perdonareis el pasado, el futuro será brillante.	If you all forgive the past, the future will be bright.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	perdonaren	Si ellos perdonaren las deudas, todos estarían agradecidos.	If they forgive the debts, everyone would be thankful.

Practice Test For Conjugating Perdonar in Spanish

1. Yo ___ tus errores si me lo pides sinceramente.

A) perdone
B) perdonas
C) perdono
D) perdonan

Tú ___ fácilmente a tus amigos.

A) perdonas
B) perdona
C) perdonamos
D) perdonan
Él siempre ___ a quienes le hacen daño.

A) perdona
B) perdonas
C) perdonamos
D) perdonan
Nosotros no ___ a quien miente.

A) perdona
B) perdonas
C) perdonamos
D) perdonan
Vosotros ___ sin recibir una disculpa.

A) perdonáis
B) perdonan
C) perdonamos
D) perdonas
Ellos nunca ___ una traición.

A) perdonan
B) perdonas
C) perdona
D) perdonamos
Yo ___ (presente perfecto) a todos mis enemigos.

A) he perdonado
B) has perdonado
C) hemos perdonado
D) han perdonado
Tú ___ (futuro simple) a quien te pidió perdón ayer.

A) perdonarás
B) perdonaré
C) perdonará
D) perdonaremos
Ella ___ (pretérito perfecto) a su mejor amiga por el error.

A) perdonaba
B) perdonó
C) perdonará
D) perdonaría
Nosotros ___ (condicional simple) si realmente lo sienten.

A) perdonaríamos
B) perdonarías
C) perdonarían
D) perdonaría
Vosotras ___ (imperativo afirmativo) porque es lo correcto.

A) perdona
B) perdonad
C) perdonáis
D) perdonamos
Ellos ___ (imperativo negativo) a nadie que les mienta.

A) no perdonéis
B) no perdonad
C) no perdonas
D) no perdonen
Usted ___ (presente del subjuntivo) siempre a sus hijos.

A) perdone
B) perdonas
C) perdonamos
D) perdonen
Ustedes ___ (futuro perfecto) cuando comprendan el daño causado.

A) habrán perdonado
B) habrás perdonado
C) habré perdonado
D) habremos perdonado
Tú y yo ___ (presente) sin esperar nada a cambio.

A) perdona
B) perdonas
C) perdonamos
D) perdonan
Ella ___ (pluscuamperfecto del subjuntivo) si hubiéramos pedido perdón antes.

A) habría perdonado
B) habrías perdonado
C) hubiera perdonado
D) hubieran perdonado
Yo ___ (pretérito imperfecto) cuando era más joven.

A) perdonaba
B) perdonabas
C) perdonábamos
D) perdonaban
Tú ___ (futuro del subjuntivo) a quien te traicione de nuevo.

A) perdonares
B) perdonaras
C) perdonare
D) perdonaren
Nosotros ___ (pretérito indefinido) a todos los que nos pidieron perdón.

A) perdonamos
B) perdonasteis
C) perdonaron
D) perdonamos
Ellas ___ (pretérito imperfecto del subjuntivo) si se lo hubieras pedido.

A) perdonaran
B) perdonarían
C) perdonasen
D) perdonases

Answers:
1. C) perdono
2. A) perdonas
3. A) perdona
4. C) perdonamos
5. A) perdonáis
6. A) perdonan
7. A) he perdonado
8. A) perdonarás
9. B) perdonó
10. A) perdonaríamos
11. B) perdonad
12. D) no perdonen
13. A) perdone
14. A) habrán perdonado
15. C) perdonamos
16. C) hubiera perdonado
17. A) perdonaba
18. A) perdonares
19. A) perdonamos
20. C) perdonasen

This definitive guide on how to conjugate perdonar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of perdonar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘perdonar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the perdonar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use perdonar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with perdonar preterite and perdonar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, perdonar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on perdonar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with perdonar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on perdonar conditional, perdonar imperative, and perdonar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize perdonar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of perdonar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “perdonar” across all its forms.

Final Words
In summary, understanding how to conjugate perdonar in Spanish is crucial for students and professionals alike to enhance their communication skills within the language. The article thoroughly explores the various tenses and forms, ensuring readers are well-equipped to use this verb accurately in their conversations and writings. From present to subjunctive moods, the comprehensive overview provided offers a solid foundation for both beginners and advanced Spanish speakers to express forgiveness or ask for it in a culturally and grammatically correct manner.

Understanding these conjugations plays a significant role in enabling effective and nuanced communication. It allows speakers to accurately describe actions and emotions related to forgiveness, a common theme in human interactions. As such, mastering the conjugation of perdonar becomes instrumental not just in improving language proficiency but also in fostering better interpersonal relationships within Spanish-speaking communities.

Finally, this article serves as a valuable resource for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of Spanish verb conjugations. By focusing on perdonar, learners can appreciate the complexity and beauty of the language, encouraging further exploration and practice. Whether for academic, professional, or personal growth, the ability to correctly conjugate perdonar in Spanish is an essential skill that opens up a world of expressive possibilities.