Learning how to conjugate verbs is a fundamental part of mastering any language, and Spanish is no exception. Among the myriad verbs that learners will encounter, “machucar” stands out as one frequently used in everyday conversations. Typically translated as “to crush” or “to bruise,” its application is widespread, from describing physical actions to metaphorically expressing emotional harm. This article is dedicated to unraveling the intricacies of how to conjugate “machucar” in Spanish, providing a thorough guide for learners of all levels.
Conjugating “machucar” can seem daunting at first glance, especially for those new to the language. However, understanding its patterns and irregularities is key to using it effectively in both written and spoken Spanish. Whether you are aiming to describe an injury, a broken object, or a figurative heartache, mastering the conjugation of “machucar” will undoubtedly enhance your linguistic prowess.
Moreover, this guide promises to break down the conjugation process into manageable steps, addressing different tenses and moods. From the present indicative to the subjunctive and the imperative, knowing how to conjugate “machucar” in Spanish will empower language learners to communicate more nuanced meanings and navigate Spanish conversations with greater ease and confidence. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to polish your advanced skills, this comprehensive overview will serve as an invaluable resource.
Machucar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Below you will find the conjugation table for the verb machucar in Spanish.
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | machuco | machuqué | machucaba | machucaré | machucaría | machuque | machucara o machucase | machuca |
Tú | machucas | machucaste | machucabas | machucarás | machucarías | machuques | machucaras o machucases | machuca (tú), machuque (usted) |
Él/Ella/Usted | machuca | machucó | machucaba | machucará | machucaría | machuque | machucara o machucase | machuquen (ustedes) |
Nosotros | machucamos | machucamos | machucábamos | machucaremos | machucaríamos | machuquemos | machucáramos o machucásemos | machuquemos |
Vosotros | machucáis | machucasteis | machucabais | machucaréis | machucaríais | machuquéis | machucarais o machucaseis | machucad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | machucan | machucaron | machucaban | machucarán | machucarían | machuquen | machucaran o machucasen | machuquen (ustedes) |
Note: In the imperative for “tú” and “ustedes” forms, the commands are provided for both informal and formal respectively.
Machucar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machuco | Yo machuco mi dedo accidentalmente. | I accidentally smash my finger. |
tú | machucas | ¿Tú machucas las papas para el puré? | Do you mash the potatoes for the mash? |
él/ella/usted | machuca | Ella machuca las hierbas para el té. | She crushes the herbs for the tea. |
nosotros/nosotras | machucamos | Nosotros machucamos los plátanos para hacer un postre. | We mash the bananas to make a dessert. |
vosotros/vosotras | machucáis | Vosotros machucáis las pastillas antes de tomarlas. | You all crush the pills before taking them. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machucan | Ellos machucan las latas antes de reciclarlas. | They crush the cans before recycling them. |
Machucar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he machucado | Yo he machucado mi dedo. | I have bruised my finger. |
Tú | has machucado | Tú has machucado la fruta. | You have bruised the fruit. |
Él/Ella | ha machucado | Él ha machucado su pie. | He has bruised his foot. |
Nosotros/as | hemos machucado | Nosotros hemos machucado la masa. | We have bruised the dough. |
Vosotros/as | habéis machucado | Vosotros habéis machucado el mango. | You all have bruised the mango. |
Ellos/Ellas | han machucado | Ellos han machucado sus brazos. | They have bruised their arms. |
Machucar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Machucar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machuqué | Yo machuqué mi dedo con la puerta. | I bruised my finger with the door. |
tú | machucaste | Tú machucaste la fruta por accidente. | You bruised the fruit by accident. |
él/ella/usted | machucó | Él machucó su pie jugando fútbol. | He bruised his foot playing soccer. |
nosotros/nosotras | machucamos | Nosotros machucamos las papas para hacer puré. | We bruised the potatoes to make mash. |
vosotros/vosotras | machucasteis | Vosotros machucasteis las hojas al correr. | You (pl) bruised the leaves while running. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machucaron | Ellos machucaron las uvas para el vino. | They bruised the grapes for the wine. |
Machucar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | machuca | Machuca las hojas para la salsa. | Crush the leaves for the sauce. |
Usted | machuque | Machuque estos ajos, por favor. | Please crush these garlic cloves. |
Nosotros | machuquemos | Machuquemos estas papas para hacer puré. | Let’s mash these potatoes to make mashed potatoes. |
Vosotros | machucad | Machucad las pastillas antes de disolverlas. | Crush the pills before dissolving them. |
Ustedes | machuquen | Machuquen bien las frutas para el jugo. | Crush the fruits well for the juice. |
Machucar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había machucado | Yo ya había machucado los plátanos. | I had already crushed the bananas. |
tú | habías machucado | Tú habías machucado tu dedo con la puerta. | You had crushed your finger with the door. |
él/ella/usted | había machucado | Él había machucado las uvas para hacer vino. | He had crushed the grapes to make wine. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos machucado | Nosotros habíamos machucado bastante ajo para la salsa. | We had crushed enough garlic for the sauce. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais machucado | Vosotros habíais machucado las papas para la cena. | You had crushed the potatoes for dinner. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían machucado | Ellos habían machucado todos los ingredientes antes de servir. | They had crushed all the ingredients before serving. |
Machucar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machucaré | Yo machucaré la manzana. | I will crush the apple. |
tú | machucarás | Tú machucarás el papel. | You will crush the paper. |
él/ella/usted | machucará | Él machucará las hojas. | He will crush the leaves. |
nosotros/as | machucaremos | Nosotros machucaremos las latas. | We will crush the cans. |
vosotros/as | machucaréis | Vosotros machucaréis las uvas. | You all will crush the grapes. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machucarán | Ellos machucarán los cartones. | They will crush the cardboards. |
Machucar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré machucado | Para mañana, yo habré machucado las papas. | By tomorrow, I will have mashed the potatoes. |
tú | habrás machucado | Tú habrás machucado tu pie jugando fútbol. | You will have bruised your foot playing soccer. |
él/ella/usted | habrá machucado | Él habrá machucado el acelerador para escapar. | He will have smashed the accelerator to escape. |
nosotros/as | habremos machucado | Nosotros habremos machucado todas las uvas para entonces. | We will have crushed all the grapes by then. |
vosotros/as | habréis machucado | Vosotros habréis machucado los ajos para la salsa. | You all will have crushed the garlic for the sauce. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán machucado | Ellos habrán machucado sus dedos con el martillo accidentalmente. | They will have bruised their fingers with the hammer accidentally. |
Machucar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machucaría | Yo machucaría la fruta para hacer jugo. | I would crush the fruit to make juice. |
tú | machucarías | Tú machucarías el papel antes de tirarlo. | You would crush the paper before throwing it away. |
él/ella/usted | machucaría | Él machucaría los ajos con un poco de sal. | He would crush the garlic with some salt. |
nosotros/as | machucaríamos | Nosotros machucaríamos las papas para la cena. | We would crush the potatoes for dinner. |
vosotros/as | machucaríais | Vosotros machucaríais las uvas con los pies. | You all would crush the grapes with your feet. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machucarían | Ellos machucarían las hierbas para hacer té. | They would crush the herbs to make tea. |
Conjugate Machucar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría machucado | Yo habría machucado mi dedo si no tuviera cuidado. | I would have bruised my finger if I hadn’t been careful. |
tú | habrías machucado | Tú habrías machucado las frutas en la maleta. | You would have bruised the fruits in the suitcase. |
él/ella/usted | habría machucado | Él habría machucado su pie jugando fútbol. | He would have bruised his foot playing soccer. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos machucado | Nosotros habríamos machucado las uvas para hacer vino. | We would have crushed the grapes to make wine. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais machucado | Vosotros habríais machucado las flores si os sentárais aquí. | You all would have crushed the flowers if you sat here. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían machucado | Ellos habrían machucado todos los papeles en la mudanza. | They would have crushed all the papers during the move. |
Machucar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | machuca | Machuca las hojas para la salsa. | Crush the leaves for the sauce. |
Usted | machuque | Machuque estos ajos, por favor. | Please crush these garlic cloves. |
Nosotros | machuquemos | Machuquemos estas papas para hacer puré. | Let’s mash these potatoes to make mashed potatoes. |
Vosotros | machucad | Machucad las pastillas antes de disolverlas. | Crush the pills before dissolving them. |
Ustedes | machuquen | Machuquen bien las frutas para el jugo. | Crush the fruits well for the juice. |
Machucar Subjunctive Conjugation
Machucar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machuque | Espero que yo no machuque mis dedos. | I hope that I do not crush my fingers. |
tú | machuques | Espero que tú no machuques el pan. | I hope that you do not crush the bread. |
él/ella/usted | machuque | Es importante que él machuque bien las latas. | It’s important that he crushes the cans well. |
nosotros/nosotras | machuquemos | Espero que machuquemos las hojas sin querer. | I hope that we accidentally crush the leaves. |
vosotros/vosotras | machuquéis | Ojalá que vosotros no machuquéis las flores. | I hope that you all do not crush the flowers. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machuquen | No quiero que ellos machuquen sus dedos. | I do not want them to crush their fingers. |
Machucar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya machucado | Espero que no haya machucado mi dedo. | I hope that I haven’t bruised my finger. |
tú | hayas machucado | Ojalá que tú no hayas machucado el tomate al caerse. | Hopefully, you haven’t bruised the tomato when it fell. |
él/ella/usted | haya machucado | Es triste que él haya machucado su pie jugando fútbol. | It’s sad that he has bruised his foot playing soccer. |
nosotros/as | hayamos machucado | No creo que nosotros hayamos machucado la fruta en la bolsa. | I don’t think we have bruised the fruit in the bag. |
vosotros/as | hayáis machucado | Espero que vosotros no hayáis machucado las manzanas al recogerlas. | I hope you guys haven’t bruised the apples while picking them. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan machucado | Es posible que ellos hayan machucado sus rodillas en la caída. | It is possible that they have bruised their knees in the fall. |
Machucar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | machucara | Si yo machucara la fruta, no se vería tan bonita. | If I bruised the fruit, it wouldn’t look so nice. |
tú | machucaras | Deseaba que tú no la machucaras. | I wished that you wouldn’t bruise it. |
él/ella/usted | machucara | Ella temía que él la machucara con sus comentarios. | She was afraid that he would bruise her with his comments. |
nosotros/nosotras | machucáramos | Si nosotros machucáramos las manzanas, sería un desperdicio. | If we bruised the apples, it would be a waste. |
vosotros/vosotras | machucarais | Esperaba que vosotros no las machucarais. | I hoped that you all wouldn’t bruise them. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | machucaran | Temían que ellos las machucaran accidentalmente. | They were afraid that they would accidentally bruise them. |
Machucar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera machucado | Si yo hubiera machucado mi dedo, no podría escribir. | If I had bruised my finger, I couldn’t write. |
tú | hubieras machucado | Si tú hubieras machucado la fruta, estaría dañada. | If you had bruised the fruit, it would be damaged. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera machucado | Si él hubiera machucado su pie, habría ido al doctor. | If he had bruised his foot, he would have gone to the doctor. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos machucado | Si nosotros hubiéramos machucado las manzanas, no las habríamos vendido. | If we had bruised the apples, we wouldn’t have sold them. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais machucado | Si vosotros hubierais machucado vuestras rodillas jugando, estaríais en el banco. | If you had bruised your knees playing, you would be on the bench. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran machucado | Si ellos hubieran machucado las uvas, no habría vino. | If they had bruised the grapes, there would be no wine. |
Machucar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | machucare | Aunque yo machucare el dedo, seguiré jugando. | Even if I injure my finger, I’ll keep playing. |
Tú | machucares | Si tú machucares la fruta, no la podremos comer. | If you bruise the fruit, we can’t eat it. |
Él/Ella/usted | machucare | Espero que ella no machucare su mano con el martillo. | I hope she doesn’t hurt her hand with the hammer. |
Nosotros/as | machucáremos | Aunque nosotros machucáremos los papeles, los guardaremos. | Even if we crumple the papers, we will keep them. |
Vosotros/as | machucareis | Si vosotros machucareis las flores, os regañarán. | If you guys crush the flowers, you’ll be scolded. |
Ellos/Ellas/ustedes | machucaren | Que ellos no machucaren los regalos antes de tiempo. | May they not damage the gifts beforehand. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Machucar in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugation of “machucar” in Spanish
-
Yo ___ mi dedo con la puerta.
A) machucas
B) machuco
C) machucamos
D) machucan -
Tú ___ los plátanos para hacer un batido.
A) machucas
B) machuco
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
Él ___ sin querer los pétalos de la rosa.
A) machuca
B) machucas
C) machucamos
D) machucan -
Nosotros ___ las uvas para hacer vino.
A) machuca
B) machucamos
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
Vosotros ___ las almendras para la receta.
A) machucais
B) machucamos
C) machucan
D) machuca -
Ellos ___ el papel de regalo al guardarlo.
A) machucamos
B) machucais
C) machucan
D) machuco -
Yo no ___ los libros en mi mochila.
A) machuco
B) machucas
C) machuca
D) machucan -
¿Tú ___ las latas antes de reciclar?
A) machucáis
B) machucan
C) machucas
D) machuco -
Él siempre ___ su sombrero al ponérselo.
A) machucamos
B) machuca
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
Nosotros ___ los cojines al sentarnos.
A) machucamos
B) machuca
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
Vosotros ___ los bolsillos al meter tantas cosas.
A) machucáis
B) machuca
C) machucan
D) machucamos -
Ellos ___ las cajas para que quepan más en el camión.
A) machuca
B) machucáis
C) machucan
D) machucamos -
Yo ___ mi pie al saltar desde altura.
A) machuco
B) machucas
C) machuca
D) machucan -
Tú nunca ___ tus juguetes, siempre están en perfecto estado.
A) machuco
B) machucas
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
¿Él ___ las cartas cuando pierde?
A) machuca
B) machucan
C) machucamos
D) machucas -
Nosotros no ___ los zapatos, aunque los usemos todos los días.
A) machuca
B) machucamos
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
¿Vosotros ___ vuestras gafas al ponerlas en el bolso sin protección?
A) machucáis
B) machucan
C) machucamos
D) machucan -
Ellos siempre ___ los documentos importantes en su maletín.
A) machucan
B) machuco
C) machucas
D) machucamos -
Yo ___ los tomates al tratar de abrir la nevera con las manos llenas.
A) machucas
B) machuco
C) machucáis
D) machucan -
¿Tú ___ los paquetes cuando los apilas demasiado alto?
A) machuco
B) machucas
C) machucáis
D) machucan
Answers:
- B) machuco
- A) machucas
- A) machuca
- B) machucamos
- A) machucais
- C) machucan
- A) machuco
- C) machucas
- B) machuca
- A) machucamos
- A) machucáis
- C) machucan
- A) machuco
- B) machucas
- A) machuca
- B) machucamos
- A) machucáis
- A) machucan
- B) machuco
- B) machucas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate machucar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of machucar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘machucar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the machucar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use machucar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with machucar preterite and machucar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, machucar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on machucar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with machucar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on machucar conditional, machucar imperative, and machucar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize machucar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of machucar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “machucar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Understanding how to conjugate “machucar” in Spanish is a vital step in mastering the complexities of this beautiful language. It equips learners with the ability to accurately express situations involving pain, injury, or emotional distress in various tenses. By diving into the conjugation rules and patterns, students can significantly enhance their conversational and writing skills, enabling them to convey their thoughts and experiences more precisely.
The journey through learning to conjugate verbs like “machucar” also opens doors to a deeper cultural immersion. It allows individuals to resonate with and participate in diverse narratives and traditions inherent in Spanish-speaking communities. This not only broadens ones linguistic capabilities but also enriches their understanding and appreciation of the multifaceted Spanish culture.
Ultimately, mastering the conjugation of “machucar” in Spanish paves the way to fluency. It represents a building block in the intricate architecture of the language, underscoring the importance of verb conjugation in achieving effective communication. For learners committed to their linguistic journey, grasping such verbs is more than just memorization; it’s a gateway to connecting with a global community through the art of language.