Learning how to conjugate inquirir in Spanish is an essential step for students and enthusiasts of the language who wish to express inquiry or investigation in various tenses and moods. The verb “inquirir” is somewhat irregular and poses unique challenges to learners due to its conjugation patterns that differ from regular -ir verbs. Understanding its nuances is vital for those looking to achieve fluency or simply aiming to expand their vocabulary for more expressive communications.
Mastering the conjugation of inquirir requires a clear understanding of Spanish verb conjugation rules, including the changes that occur in the stem and endings across different tenses. Whether youre expressing a question, an investigation, or an inquiry in the present, past, or future tense, knowing how to conjugate inquirir accurately is instrumental. This skill enables learners to accurately describe actions related to asking or investigating, thereby enhancing their ability to communicate complex ideas and actions.
This article aims to guide readers through the process of conjugating the verb inquirir in Spanish across various tenses and moods. By breaking down each conjugation step by step, we aim to simplify the learning process, making it accessible for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced learner, this comprehensive approach will help you grasp the complexities of inquirir and add this important verb to your Spanish language repertoire.
Inquirir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | inquiero | inquirí | inquiría | inquiriré | inquiriría | inquiera | inquiriera o inquiriese | inquiere |
| Tú | inquieres | inquiriste | inquirías | inquirirás | inquirirías | inquieras | inquirieras o inquirieses | inquiere |
| Él/Ella/Usted | inquiere | inquirió | inquiría | inquirirá | inquiriría | inquiera | inquiriera o inquiriese | inquiera |
| Nosotros | inquirimos | inquirimos | inquiríamos | inquiriremos | inquiriríamos | inquiramos | inquiriéramos o inquiriésemos | inquiramos |
| Vosotros | inquirís | inquiristeis | inquiríais | inquiriréis | inquiriríais | inquiráis | inquirierais o inquirieseis | inquirid |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | inquieren | inquirieron | inquirían | inquirirán | inquirirían | inquieran | inquirieran o inquiriesen | inquieran |
Inquirir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiero | Yo inquiero sobre el nuevo curso. | I inquire about the new course. |
| tú | inquieres | Tú inquieres por tu salud. | You inquire about your health. |
| él/ella/usted | inquiere | Él inquiere los horarios disponibles. | He inquires about the available schedules. |
| nosotros/nosotras | inquirimos | Nosotros inquirimos por los documentos necesarios. | We inquire about the necessary documents. |
| vosotros/vosotras | inquirís | Vosotros inquirís acerca de la política de devoluciones. | You all inquire about the return policy. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | inquieren | Ellos inquieren sobre las condiciones del contrato. | They inquire about the contract conditions. |
Inquirir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he inquirido | Yo he inquirido sobre ese tema. | I have inquired about that topic. |
| tú | has inquirido | Tú has inquirido por tu paquete. | You have inquired for your package. |
| él/ella | ha inquirido | Él ha inquirido sobre la verdad. | He has inquired about the truth. |
| nosotros | hemos inquirido | Nosotros hemos inquirido en la biblioteca. | We have inquired at the library. |
| vosotros | habéis inquirido | Vosotros habéis inquirido a los testigos. | You have inquired the witnesses. |
| ellos | han inquirido | Ellos han inquirido por el paradero de su amigo. | They have inquired about their friend’s whereabouts. |
Inquirir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Inquirir conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | inquirí | Yo inquirí sobre el caso ayer. | I inquired about the case yesterday. |
| Tú | inquiriste | Tú inquiriste por los documentos. | You inquired about the documents. |
| Él/Ella | inquirió | Ella inquirió por la hora del vuelo. | She inquired about the flight time. |
| Nosotros/as | inquirimos | Nosotros inquirimos sobre la situación. | We inquired about the situation. |
| Vosotros/as | inquiristeis | Vosotros inquiristeis por el autor del libro. | You all inquired about the book’s author. |
| Ellos/Ellas | inquirieron | Ellos inquirieron por las direcciones. | They inquired about the directions. |
Inquirir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | inquiere | Inquiere sobre el tema. | Inquire about the topic. |
| (usted) | inquiera | Inquiera sobre los detalles. | Inquire about the details. |
| (nosotros/as) | inquiramos | Inquiramos por su bienestar. | Let’s inquire about his well-being. |
| (vosotros/as) | inquirid | Inquirid por la hora del evento. | Inquire about the event’s time. |
| (ustedes) | inquieran | Inquieran por los resultados. | Inquire about the results. |
Inquirir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había inquirido | Antes de la reunión, yo ya había inquirido sobre el tema. | Before the meeting, I had already inquired about the topic. |
| tú | habías inquirido | Antes de decidirte, tú ya habías inquirido por otras opciones. | Before you decided, you had already inquired about other options. |
| él/ella/usted | había inquirido | Él ya había inquirido en varias fuentes antes de presentar. | He had already inquired from various sources before presenting. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habíamos inquirido | Nosotros ya habíamos inquirido suficiente información antes de actuar. | We had already inquired enough information before acting. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habíais inquirido | Vosotros ya habíais inquirido sobre el asunto antes de la reunión. | You all had already inquired about the matter before the meeting. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían inquirido | Ellos ya habían inquirido para entender mejor el problema. | They had already inquired to better understand the problem. |
Inquirir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiriré | Yo inquiriré sobre el caso. | I will inquire about the case. |
| tú | inquirirás | Tú inquirirás por la verdad. | You will inquire for the truth. |
| él/ella/usted | inquirirá | Él inquirirá la causa del error. | He will inquire the cause of the error. |
| nosotros/nosotras | inquiriremos | Nosotros inquiriremos los detalles. | We will inquire the details. |
| vosotros/vosotras | inquiriréis | Vosotros inquiriréis a los testigos. | You will inquire the witnesses. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | inquirirán | Ellos inquirirán sobre el incidente. | They will inquire about the incident. |
Inquirir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | Habré inquirido | Para mañana, yo habré inquirido sobre el tema. | By tomorrow, I will have inquired about the topic. |
| Tú | Habrás inquirido | Tú habrás inquirido por la verdad antes de decidir. | You will have inquired for the truth before deciding. |
| Él/Ella | Habrá inquirido | Él habrá inquirido en los archivos por horas. | He will have inquired in the files for hours. |
| Nosotros | Habremos inquirido | Nosotros habremos inquirido sobre todas las opciones. | We will have inquired about all the options. |
| Vosotros | Habréis inquirido | Vosotros habréis inquirido a los testigos adecuadamente. | You all will have inquired the witnesses properly. |
| Ellos | Habrán inquirido | Ellos habrán inquirido en profundidad para el informe. | They will have inquired in depth for the report. |
Inquirir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiriría | Yo inquiriría sobre el tema si fuera necesario. | I would inquire about the topic if necessary. |
| tú | inquirirías | ¿Tú inquirirías la verdad sin temor? | Would you inquire the truth fearlessly? |
| él/ella/usted | inquiriría | Él inquiriría por su amigo desaparecido. | He would inquire about his missing friend. |
| nosotros/nosotras | inquiriríamos | Nosotros inquiriríamos más información antes de decidir. | We would inquire more information before deciding. |
| vosotros/vosotras | inquiriríais | Vosotros inquiriríais sobre las leyendas del lugar. | You all would inquire about the local legends. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | inquirirían | Ellos inquirirían sobre los resultados del experimento. | They would inquire about the results of the experiment. |
Conjugate Inquirir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría inquirido | Yo habría inquirido sobre el asunto. | I would have inquired about the matter. |
| tú | habrías inquirido | Tú habrías inquirido por las instrucciones. | You would have inquired for the instructions. |
| él/ella/usted | habría inquirido | Él habría inquirido los motivos. | He would have inquired the reasons. |
| nosotros/as | habríamos inquirido | Nosotros habríamos inquirido los detalles. | We would have inquired the details. |
| vosotros/as | habríais inquirido | Vosotros habríais inquirido el origen. | You all would have inquired the origin. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían inquirido | Ellos habrían inquirido la verdad. | They would have inquired the truth. |
Inquirir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | inquiere | Inquiere sobre el tema. | Inquire about the topic. |
| (usted) | inquiera | Inquiera sobre los detalles. | Inquire about the details. |
| (nosotros/as) | inquiramos | Inquiramos por su bienestar. | Let’s inquire about his well-being. |
| (vosotros/as) | inquirid | Inquirid por la hora del evento. | Inquire about the event’s time. |
| (ustedes) | inquieran | Inquieran por los resultados. | Inquire about the results. |
Inquirir Subjunctive Conjugation
Inquirir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiera | Es necesario que yo inquiera sobre el caso. | It is necessary that I inquire about the case. |
| tú | inquieras | Quiero que tú inquieras sobre esa situación. | I want you to inquire about that situation. |
| él/ella | inquiera | Es importante que él inquiera los hechos. | It’s important that he inquires the facts. |
| nosotros | inquiramos | Espero que nosotros inquiramos pronto. | I hope that we inquire soon. |
| vosotros | inquiráis | Es bueno que vosotros inquiráis. | It’s good that you all inquire. |
| ellos | inquieran | Necesito que ellos inquieran más. | I need them to inquire more. |
Inquirir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya inquirido | Espero que yo haya inquirido lo suficiente. | I hope that I have inquired enough. |
| tú | hayas inquirido | Ojalá que tú hayas inquirido antes de actuar. | I hope that you have inquired before acting. |
| él/ella/usted | haya inquirido | Es bueno que él haya inquirido sobre el tema. | It’s good that he has inquired about the topic. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hayamos inquirido | Quizás nosotros hayamos inquirido demasiado. | Perhaps we have inquired too much. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hayáis inquirido | Espero que vosotros hayáis inquirido ya. | I hope that you all have already inquired. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan inquirido | Es posible que ellos hayan inquirido en vano. | It’s possible that they have inquired in vain. |
Inquirir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiriera | Ojalá que yo inquiriera la verdad detrás de eso. | I wish I inquired the truth behind that. |
| tú | inquirieras | Sería bueno que tú inquirieras antes de decidir. | It would be good if you inquired before deciding. |
| él/ella/usted | inquiriera | Si él inquiriera más, entendería la situación. | If he inquired more, he would understand the situation. |
| nosotros/as | inquiriéramos | Esperaba que nosotros inquiriéramos más sobre el tema. | I hoped we would inquire more about the topic. |
| vosotros/as | inquirierais | Me sorprendió que vosotros inquirierais sobre mi vida privada. | I was surprised that you inquired about my private life. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | inquirieran | Era necesario que ellos inquirieran antes de actuar. | It was necessary that they inquired before acting. |
Inquirir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera inquirido | Si hubiera inquirido más, habría entendido la situación. | If I had inquired more, I would have understood the situation. |
| tú | hubieras inquirido | ¿Qué hubieras hecho si hubieras inquirido y encontrado la verdad? | What would you have done if you had inquired and found the truth? |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera inquirido | Si él hubiera inquirido sobre el caso, habría descubierto el error. | If he had inquired about the case, he would have discovered the mistake. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos inquirido | Si nosotros hubiéramos inquirido antes, no estaríamos en esta situación. | If we had inquired earlier, we wouldn’t be in this situation. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais inquirido | Si vosotros hubierais inquirido por él, sabríais que está bien. | If you had inquired about him, you would know he’s okay. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran inquirido | Si hubieran inquirido más a fondo, habrían encontrado la respuesta. | If they had inquired more deeply, they would have found the answer. |
Inquirir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | inquiriere | Si yo inquiriere la verdad, la sabré. | If I were to inquire the truth, I would know it. |
| tú | inquirieres | Cuando tú inquirieres, hallarás respuestas. | When you inquire, you will find answers. |
| él/ella/usted | inquiriere | Si él inquiriere con cuidado, entenderá mejor. | If he inquires carefully, he will understand better. |
| nosotros/as | inquiriéremos | Si nosotros inquiriéremos, nadie nos detendrá. | If we inquire, no one will stop us. |
| vosotros/as | inquiriereis | Espero que vosotros inquiriereis antes de juzgar. | I hope that you inquire before judging. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | inquirieren | Si ellos inquirieren los hechos, encontrarán la verdad. | If they inquire into the facts, they will find the truth. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Inquirir in Spanish
1. Yo __ sobre el asunto.
A) inquiero
B) inquieres
C) inquiere
D) inquirimos
-
Tú __ en la reunión de ayer.
A) inquiriste
B) inquirimos
C) inquirió
D) inquirieron -
Él __ con mucho interés.
A) inquiere
B) inquirimos
C) inquiero
D) inquieres -
Nosotros __ sobre la situación actual.
A) inquirimos
B) inquieres
C) inquiere
D) inquiero -
Vosotros __ por la salud del profesor.
A) inquirís
B) inquiero
C) inquiere
D) inquirimos -
Ellos __ datos importantes.
A) inquirieron
B) inquirimos
C) inquiero
D) inquiere -
Yo no __ nada indebido.
A) inquirí
B) inquiriste
C) inquirió
D) inquiero -
¿Vosotras __ sobre las consecuencias?
A) inquirís
B) inquirieron
C) inquirimos
D) inquiere -
Usted __ la verdad detrás del caso.
A) inquiere
B) inquieres
C) inquirimos
D) inquiero -
Ustedes __ explicaciones.
A) inquieren
B) inquieres
C) inquiero
D) inquiere -
Yo __ por ti hace unas horas.
A) inquirí
B) inquiriste
C) inquirieron
D) inquiere -
Nosotros nunca __ esa información.
A) inquirimos
B) inquieres
C) inquiero
D) inquiere -
¿Tú __ alguna vez la verdad?
A) inquiriste
B) inquiere
C) inquirimos
D) inquiero -
Mañana yo __ a la compañía por los detalles.
A) inquiriré
B) inquirirás
C) inquirirá
D) inquiriremos -
Antes de comprar, ellos siempre __ opiniones.
A) inquieren
B) inquiero
C) inquirimos
D) inquiere -
La semana pasada yo __ sobre el horario.
A) inquirí
B) inquirías
C) inquiría
D) inquirieron -
Estoy seguro de que tú __ en el momento adecuado.
A) inquirirás
B) inquiriré
C) inquirirá
D) inquiriríais -
Ella dijo que ya __ lo necesario.
A) inquirió
B) inquirimos
C) inquirieron
D) inquiriste -
En ese entonces, nosotros __ por alternativas.
A) inquiríamos
B) inquiristeis
C) inquirieron
D) inquiere -
Es probable que ellos __ hacerlo mañana.
A) inquieren
B) inquieran
C) inquiramos
D) inquiera
Answers:
1. A) inquiero
2. A) inquiriste
3. A) inquiere
4. A) inquirimos
5. A) inquirís
6. A) inquirieron
7. A) inquirí
8. A) inquirís
9. A) inquiere
10. A) inquieren
11. A) inquirí
12. A) inquirimos
13. A) inquiriste
14. A) inquiriré
15. A) inquieren
16. A) inquirí
17. A) inquirirás
18. A) inquirió
19. A) inquiríamos
20. B) inquieran
This definitive guide on how to conjugate inquirir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of inquirir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘inquirir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the inquirir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use inquirir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with inquirir preterite and inquirir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, inquirir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on inquirir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with inquirir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on inquirir conditional, inquirir imperative, and inquirir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize inquirir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of inquirir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “inquirir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, understanding how to conjugate “inquirir” in Spanish is essential for students and professionals who wish to master the language. This verb, which means to inquire or to investigate, plays a pivotal role in both formal and informal communication. Its conjugation varies across different tenses and moods, reflecting the nuanced ways in which inquiry can be expressed in Spanish.
Mastering the conjugation of “inquirir” enriches ones ability to ask questions, conduct research, and engage in thoughtful discussions. It opens up a wider array of expressions, allowing speakers to navigate complex topics and cultural nuances with greater ease. This, in turn, facilitates deeper connections with Spanish-speaking individuals and communities, emphasizing the importance of precision in language learning.
Lastly, the journey to fluently conjugate “inquirir” in Spanish underscores the broader challenge and reward of acquiring a new language. It exemplifies the meticulous attention to detail required in learning verb conjugations, which are crucial for effective communication. As learners overcome these hurdles, they not only gain linguistic skills but also develop a profound appreciation for the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language.