Spanish, with its rich verb conjugations, offers learners a multifaceted journey into language acquisition. Among these verbs, “fingirse” stands out for its utility in expressing the act of pretending or feigning. Understanding how to conjugate “fingirse” in Spanish unlocks a new layer of expressiveness, allowing speakers to accurately depict scenarios of pretense or feigned emotions. This encompasses a variety of contexts, from everyday conversations to more complex narrative descriptions.
Conjugating “fingirse” requires familiarity with its reflexive form, a concept that is pivotal in Spanish grammar. Mastering how to conjugate “fingirse” in Spanish involves recognizing the verb’s mood, tense, and the subject’s pronouns to ensure that the action of pretending correctly reflects back on the subject. It’s an essential skill for learners aiming to achieve fluency and convey nuanced meaning within their conversations and writings.
Having a guide that thoroughly explains the conjugation process of “fingirse” equips language learners with a valuable tool. It enhances comprehension and speaking abilities, making interactions more engaging and authentic. By grasping the conjugation patterns of “fingirse,” students can confidently navigate through the intricacies of Spanish grammar, enriching their communication skills and cultural understanding.
Fingirse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me finjo | me fingí | me fingía | me fingiré | me fingiría | me finja | me fingiera o me fingiese | finge |
| Tú | te finges | te fingiste | te fingías | te fingirás | te fingirías | te finjas | te fingieras o te fingieses | fíngete |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se finge | se fingió | se fingía | se fingirá | se fingiría | se finja | se fingiera o se fingiese | fíngase |
| Nosotros | nos fingimos | nos fingimos | nos fingíamos | nos fingiremos | nos fingiríamos | nos finjamos | nos fingiéramos o nos fingiésemos | finjámonos |
| Vosotros | os fingís | os fingisteis | os fingíais | os fingiréis | os fingiríais | os finjáis | os fingierais o os fingieseis | fingíos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se fingen | se fingieron | se fingían | se fingirán | se fingirían | se finjan | se fingieran o se fingiesen | fínganse |
Note: The imperative form for “yo” does not exist, and for this verb, the reflexive forms are presented because “fingirse” is a reflexive verb. The imperative “finge” is an informal one given for reference but its direct use might vary because imperative forms directly address someone else (usually “tú”, “vosotros”, or “usted”).
Fingirse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me finjo | Me finjo enfermo para no ir a trabajar. | I pretend to be sick to avoid work. |
| tú | te finges | ¿Te finges experto en el tema? | Are you pretending to be an expert on the subject? |
| él/ella | se finge | Ella se finge dormida. | She pretends to be asleep. |
| nosotros | nos fingimos | Nos fingimos sorprendidos. | We pretend to be surprised. |
| vosotros | os fingís | Os fingís interesados en la historia. | You pretend to be interested in the story. |
| ellos/ellas | se fingen | Se fingen contentos con la decisión. | They pretend to be happy with the decision. |
Fingirse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he fingido | Me he fingido enfermo para no ir al trabajo. | I have pretended to be sick to not go to work. |
| tú | te has fingido | Te has fingido sorprendido por la noticia. | You have pretended to be surprised by the news. |
| él/ella | se ha fingido | Se ha fingido interesado en la charla. | He/She has pretended to be interested in the talk. |
| nosotros | nos hemos fingido | Nos hemos fingido dormidos cuando llegaron. | We have pretended to be asleep when they arrived. |
| vosotros | os habéis fingido | Os habéis fingido expertos en la materia. | You have pretended to be experts on the subject. |
| ellos/ellas | se han fingido | Se han fingido contentos con el resultado. | They have pretended to be happy with the result. |
Fingirse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Fingirse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me fingí | Ayer me fingí enfermo para no ir a trabajar. | Yesterday I pretended to be sick to not go to work. |
| tú | te fingiste | Te fingiste sorprendido al verme. | You pretended to be surprised when you saw me. |
| él/ella | se fingió | Ella se fingió dormida cuando entré. | She pretended to be asleep when I entered. |
| nosotros | nos fingimos | Nos fingimos expertos en la materia. | We pretended to be experts on the subject. |
| vosotros | os fingisteis | Os fingisteis interesados en la oferta. | You all pretended to be interested in the offer. |
| ellos | se fingieron | Ellos se fingieron contentos con el resultado. | They pretended to be happy with the result. |
Fingirse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | fíngete | Fíngete enfermo si no quieres ir. | Pretend to be sick if you don’t want to go. |
| usted | fíngase | Fíngase interesado, por favor. | Please pretend to be interested. |
| nosotros | finjámonos | Finjámonos sorprendidos. | Let’s pretend to be surprised. |
| vosotros | fingíos | Fingíos felices aunque estéis tristes. | Pretend to be happy even if you’re sad. |
| ustedes | fínganse | Fínganse contentos con el resultado. | Pretend to be happy with the result. |
Fingirse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había fingido | Me había fingido enfermo para no ir a la escuela. | I had pretended to be sick to not go to school. |
| tú | te habías fingido | Te habías fingido dormido cuando llegué. | You had pretended to be asleep when I arrived. |
| él/ella/usted | se había fingido | Se había fingido experto, pero no sabía nada. | He/She had pretended to be an expert, but knew nothing. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos fingido | Nos habíamos fingido sorprendidos por la noticia. | We had pretended to be surprised by the news. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habíais fingido | Os habíais fingido indiferentes ante el problema. | You had pretended to be indifferent to the problem. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían fingido | Se habían fingido amigos, pero era solo por interés. | They had pretended to be friends, but it was only out of self-interest. |
Fingirse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me fingiré | Mañana me fingiré enfermo para no ir. | Tomorrow, I will pretend to be sick to not go. |
| Tú | te fingirás | Te fingirás sorprendido, ¿verdad? | You will pretend to be surprised, right? |
| Él/Ella/ Usted | se fingirá | Ella se fingirá dormida cuando llegues. | She will pretend to be asleep when you arrive. |
| Nosotros/as | nos fingiremos | Nos fingiremos contentos por la noticia. | We will pretend to be happy about the news. |
| Vosotros/as | os fingiréis | Os fingiréis indignados por la decisión. | You all will pretend to be outraged by the decision. |
| Ellos/Ellas/ Ustedes | se fingirán | Se fingirán enfermos para evitar el examen. | They will pretend to be sick to avoid the test. |
Fingirse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habré fingido | Para mañana, me habré fingido enfermo. | By tomorrow, I will have pretended to be sick. |
| Tú | te habrás fingido | Para entonces, te habrás fingido sorprendido. | By then, you will have pretended to be surprised. |
| Él/Ella | se habrá fingido | Para la cita, se habrá fingido interesado. | By the date, he/she will have pretended to be interested. |
| Nosotros | nos habremos fingido | Para el evento, nos habremos fingido contentos. | By the event, we will have pretended to be happy. |
| Vosotros | os habréis fingido | Para la reunión, os habréis fingido ocupados. | By the meeting, you all will have pretended to be busy. |
| Ellos/Ellas | se habrán fingido | Para la fiesta, se habrán fingido sorprendidos. | By the party, they will have pretended to be surprised. |
Fingirse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me fingiría | Yo me fingiría enfermo para faltar a clase. | I would pretend to be sick to miss class. |
| tú | te fingirías | Tú te fingirías interesado en el proyecto. | You would pretend to be interested in the project. |
| él/ella/usted | se fingiría | Él se fingiría dormido para evitar preguntas. | He would pretend to be asleep to avoid questions. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos fingiríamos | Nosotros nos fingiríamos sorprendidos por la noticia. | We would pretend to be surprised by the news. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os fingiríais | Vosotros os fingiríais expertos en el tema. | You would pretend to be experts on the subject. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se fingirían | Ellos se fingirían desconocedores del problema. | They would pretend to be unaware of the problem. |
Conjugate Fingirse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habría fingido | Si no lo hubieras descubierto, me habría fingido enfermo. | If you hadn’t discovered it, I would have pretended to be sick. |
| tú | te habrías fingido | Te habrías fingido sorprendido si no lo hubieras sabido de antemano. | You would have pretended to be surprised if you hadn’t known beforehand. |
| él/ella/usted | se habría fingido | Se habría fingido muerto para evitar el conflicto. | He/she would have pretended to be dead to avoid the conflict. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habríamos fingido | Nos habríamos fingido dormidos si hubiéramos escuchado venir a nuestros padres. | We would have pretended to be asleep if we had heard our parents coming. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habríais fingido | Os habríais fingido expertos en la materia, pero no sabíais nada. | You would have pretended to be experts on the subject, but you knew nothing. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrían fingido | Se habrían fingido indignados si hubieran sabido la verdad. | They would have pretended to be outraged if they had known the truth. |
Fingirse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | fíngete | Fíngete enfermo si no quieres ir. | Pretend to be sick if you don’t want to go. |
| usted | fíngase | Fíngase interesado, por favor. | Please pretend to be interested. |
| nosotros | finjámonos | Finjámonos sorprendidos. | Let’s pretend to be surprised. |
| vosotros | fingíos | Fingíos felices aunque estéis tristes. | Pretend to be happy even if you’re sad. |
| ustedes | fínganse | Fínganse contentos con el resultado. | Pretend to be happy with the result. |
Fingirse Subjunctive Conjugation
Fingirse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me finja | Espero que no me finja estar enfermo. | I hope I don’t pretend to be sick. |
| tú | te finjas | No quiero que te finjas feliz si no lo estás. | I don’t want you to pretend to be happy if you’re not. |
| él/ella/usted | se finja | Es importante que se finja interesado durante la reunión. | It’s important for him/her/you to pretend to be interested during the meeting. |
| nosotros/as | nos finjamos | No es bueno que nos finjamos saber todo. | It’s not good for us to pretend to know everything. |
| vosotros/as | os fingáis | Espero que no os fingáis sorprendidos. | I hope you all don’t pretend to be surprised. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se finjan | No está bien que se finjan enfermos para no trabajar. | It’s not right for them/you all to pretend to be sick to avoid work. |
Fingirse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya fingido | Es raro que yo me haya fingido enfermo. | It’s strange that I have pretended to be sick. |
| tú | te hayas fingido | No creo que tú te hayas fingido cansado. | I don’t believe you have pretended to be tired. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya fingido | Es posible que él se haya fingido dormido. | It’s possible that he has pretended to be asleep. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos fingido | Aunque nos hayamos fingido indiferentes, nos importa. | Even though we have pretended to be indifferent, it matters to us. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis fingido | ¿Me diréis si os hayáis fingido heridos para evitar la pelea? | Will you tell me if you have pretended to be hurt to avoid the fight? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan fingido | No parece que se hayan fingido amigos para engañarnos. | It doesn’t seem that they have pretended to be friends to deceive us. |
Fingirse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me fingiera | Si yo me fingiera enfermo, no tendría que ir al colegio. | If I pretended to be sick, I wouldn’t have to go to school. |
| tú | te fingieras | ¿Qué harías si te fingieras interesado? | What would you do if you pretended to be interested? |
| él/ella/usted | se fingiera | Le aconsejé que se fingiera dormido si oía un ruido. | I advised him/her to pretend to be asleep if he/she heard a noise. |
| nosotros/as | nos fingiéramos | Si nos fingiéramos turistas, quizás nos tratarían mejor. | If we pretended to be tourists, maybe they would treat us better. |
| vosotros/as | os fingierais | ¿Y si os fingierais estudiantes para entrar gratis? | What if you pretended to be students to get in for free? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se fingieran | Si se fingieran sorprendidos, podríamos escapar. | If they pretended to be surprised, we could escape. |
Fingirse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera fingido o me hubiese fingido | Si yo me hubiera fingido enfermo, no habría ido. | If I had pretended to be sick, I wouldn’t have gone. |
| tú | te hubieras fingido o te hubieses fingido | Si tú te hubieras fingido sorprendido, habría funcionado. | If you had pretended to be surprised, it would have worked. |
| él/ella/usted | se hubiera fingido o se hubiese fingido | Si ella se hubiera fingido contenta, nadie lo habría notado. | If she had pretended to be happy, nobody would have noticed. |
| nosotros/as | nos hubiéramos fingido o nos hubiésemos fingido | Si nos hubiéramos fingido experts, nos habrían dado el trabajo. | If we had pretended to be experts, they would have given us the job. |
| vosotros/as | os hubierais fingido o os hubieseis fingido | Si os hubierais fingido interesados, habrían seguido contando la historia. | If you had pretended to be interested, they would have continued telling the story. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran fingido o se hubiesen fingido | Si se hubieran fingido sorprendidos, habría sido una reacción más creíble. | If they had pretended to be surprised, it would have been a more believable reaction. |
Fingirse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me fingiere | Si yo me fingiere enfermo, no iría a trabajar mañana. | If I were to pretend to be sick, I wouldn’t go to work tomorrow. |
| tú | te fingieres | Si tú te fingieres experto, engañarías a muchos. | If you were to pretend to be an expert, you would deceive many. |
| él/ella/usted | se fingiere | Si él se fingiere ausente, evitaría la reunión. | If he were to pretend to be absent, he would avoid the meeting. |
| nosotros/as | nos fingiéremos | Si nosotros nos fingiéremos dormidos, nos dejarían en paz. | If we were to pretend to be asleep, they would leave us alone. |
| vosotros/as | os fingiereis | Si vosotros os fingiereis sorprendidos, nadie sospecharía. | If you all were to pretend to be surprised, no one would suspect. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se fingieren | Si ellos se fingieren incapaces, otros harían el trabajo. | If they were to pretend to be incapable, others would do the work. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Fingirse in Spanish
1. Yo me __ para no ir al trabajo.
A) fingo
B) finge
C) finges
D) fingimos
-
Tú te __ de enfermo cuando no quieres hacer algo.
A) finges
B) finge
C) finjo
D) fingimos -
Él se __ de dormido para evitar conversaciones.
A) finges
B) finjo
C) fingimos
D) finge -
Nosotros nos __ de sorprendidos por la noticia.
A) fingís
B) finges
C) fingimos
D) fingen -
Vosotros os __ de expertos en el tema.
A) fingimos
B) fingís
C) finges
D) fingen -
Ellos se __ de turistas para no levantar sospechas.
A) fingís
B) fingen
C) fingimos
D) finges -
Yo nunca me __ de saber algo que no sé.
A) fingo
B) finges
C) fingís
D) fingen -
Tú siempre te __ más enfermo de lo que estás.
A) finges
B) finge
C) fingimos
D) fingís -
Ella se __ de ocupada cuando la invitan a salir.
A) finges
B) finge
C) fingimos
D) fingís -
Nosotros nos __ de desconocidos cuando nos conviene.
A) finges
B) fingen
C) fingimos
D) fingís -
Vosotras os __ de extranjeras cuando os perdéis.
A) fingís
B) fingen
C) fingo
D) fingimos -
Ellos se __ de contentos aunque no les guste el regalo.
A) finjo
B) fingen
C) fingís
D) finges -
Yo me __ para ver cómo reaccionan los demás.
A) fingo
B) finge
C) finges
D) fingen -
Tú te __ para no tener que explicarlo todo.
A) finges
B) fingen
C) fingís
D) finge -
Ella se __ para no herir los sentimientos de sus amigos.
A) finge
B) finges
C) fingimos
D) fingen -
Nosotras nos __ cuando no queremos participar.
A) finges
B) fingís
C) fingen
D) fingimos -
Vosotros os __ para conseguir lo que queréis sin problemas.
A) fingen
B) finges
C) fingimos
D) fingís -
Ellos se __ todos los días para no ir al colegio.
A) fingen
B) finge
C) fingimos
D) fingís -
Yo me __ solo en situaciones extremas.
A) fingo
B) fingen
C) finge
D) finges -
Tú nunca te __, siempre eres muy sincero.
A) finge
B) finges
C) fingen
D) fingís
Answers:
1. A) fingo
2. A) finges
3. D) finge
4. C) fingimos
5. B) fingís
6. B) fingen
7. A) fingo
8. A) finges
9. B) finge
10. C) fingimos
11. A) fingís
12. B) fingen
13. A) fingo
14. A) finges
15. A) finge
16. D) fingimos
17. D) fingís
18. A) fingen
19. A) fingo
20. B) finges
This definitive guide on how to conjugate fingirse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of fingirse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘fingirse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the fingirse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use fingirse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with fingirse preterite and fingirse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, fingirse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on fingirse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with fingirse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on fingirse conditional, fingirse imperative, and fingirse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize fingirse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of fingirse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “fingirse” across all its forms.
Final Words
In summary, learning to conjugate fingirse in Spanish is a cornerstone for those pursuing fluency in this rich and expressive language. The verb itself, encapsulating the act of pretending or feigning, opens a doorway to nuanced expressions and storytelling. Mastering its conjugation allows learners to navigate through complex narratives, enhancing both their comprehension and ability to engage in sophisticated discussions.
Furthermore, understanding the conjugation of fingirse also aids in grasping the broader patterns of reflexive verbs in Spanish. This knowledge not only simplifies the learning process but enriches students’ linguistic repertoire, enabling them to express feelings, desires, and actions with greater authenticity and depth. It’s a testament to the importance of delving into the intricacies of verb forms and their applications in daily communication.
Lastly, the journey to conquer the conjugation of fingirse in Spanish is indicative of the broader adventure of language learning. Its an exercise in patience, precision, and practice. By dedicating time to master such verbs, learners unlock new dimensions of expression, bringing them closer to the heart of Spanish-speaking cultures and peoples. This endeavor, while challenging, is ultimately rewarding, offering a deeper connection to the language and its speakers worldwide.