Learning how to conjugate Spanish verbs can feel daunting at first, yet it’s a crucial step in mastering the language. One such verb that might catch the attention of learners is “erizarse,” meaning “to bristle” or “to stand on end,” often used to describe a physical or emotional reaction. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish, breaking down this reflexive verb’s conjugation across different tenses and moods to enhance your fluency and comprehension. Understanding how to conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish not only enriches your vocabulary but also improves your ability to express nuanced reactions and feelings.
The process of conjugating reflexive verbs like “erizarse” involves not just changing the verb endings according to the subject, tense, or mood but also correctly using reflexive pronouns. This article aims to simplify this process, offering clear explanations and tips to guide both beginners and intermediate Spanish learners. Through understanding how to conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish, readers will gain insights into the patterns and rules that apply to conjugating reflexive verbs in general, which are an essential component of daily communication.
Navigating the intricacies of verb conjugation is fundamental in any language learning journey. This article on how to conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish promises to be an invaluable resource, equipping learners with the knowledge to correctly use this verb in various contexts. Whether youre writing, speaking, or trying to improve your listening comprehension, mastering the conjugation of “erizarse” will undoubtedly enhance your Spanish language skills and boost your confidence in engaging in more complex conversations.
Erizarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Sure, here is the conjugation table for the verb “erizarse” in Spanish:
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjunto | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me erizo | me ericé | me erizaba | me erizaré | me erizaría | me erice | me erizara o erizase | erízate (tú) / Erícense (ustedes) |
| Tú | te erizas | te erizaste | te erizabas | te erizarás | te erizarías | te erices | te erizaras o erizases | erízate |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se eriza | se erizó | se erizaba | se erizará | se erizaría | se erice | se erizara o erizase | erícese |
| Nosotros | nos erizamos | nos erizamos | nos erizábamos | nos erizaremos | nos erizaríamos | nos ericemos | nos erizáramos o erizásemos | ericémonos |
| Vosotros | os erizáis | os erizasteis | os erizabais | os erizaréis | os erizaríais | os ericéis | os erizarais o erizaseis | erizaos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se erizan | se erizaron | se erizaban | se erizarán | se erizarían | se ericen | se erizaran o erizasen | erícense |
Note: The imperative form differs slightly according to the standard grammatical approach. For “tú” and “vosotros,” it’s a direct command form, whereas for “usted” and “ustedes,” the subjunctive form is used as a polite command. For the “nosotros” form, the conjugation for “erizarse” in imperative is used for inclusive actions, suggesting that we should all do something together. Also, for reflective verbs in imperative mood, pronouns change position and attach to the end of the verb in affirmative commands (e.g., “erízate”), but they precede the verb in negative commands (not shown in the table, but it would be “no te erices” for tú, “no se erice” for usted, etc.).
Erizarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me erizo | Yo me erizo al sentir frío. | I bristle when I feel cold. |
| tú | te erizas | Tú te erizas al oír ese sonido. | You bristle when you hear that sound. |
| él/ella/usted | se eriza | Él se eriza al tocar la hierba helada. | He bristles when touching the frosty grass. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos erizamos | Nos erizamos al entrar en la casa embrujada. | We bristle entering the haunted house. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os erizáis | Vosotros os erizáis cuando veis películas de terror. | You all bristle when you watch horror movies. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se erizan | Ellos se erizan en situaciones de miedo. | They bristle in scary situations. |
Erizarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he erizado | Me he erizado con ese frío. | I have bristled from that cold. |
| tú | te has erizado | Te has erizado al escuchar eso. | You have bristled upon hearing that. |
| él/ella/usted | se ha erizado | Se ha erizado al sentir la brisa. | He/She/You have bristled when feeling the breeze. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos erizado | Nos hemos erizado durante la película de terror. | We have bristled during the horror movie. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habéis erizado | Os habéis erizado con esa historia. | You all have bristled with that story. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han erizado | Se han erizado al final del concierto. | They/You all have bristled at the end of the concert. |
Erizarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Erizarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | ericé | Me ericé al sentir el frío. | I bristled upon feeling the cold. |
| tú | erizaste | Tú te erizaste al escuchar esos ruidos. | You bristled when you heard those noises. |
| él/ella/usted | erizó | Se erizó con la mención de aquella historia. | He/She/You formal bristled at the mention of that story. |
| nosotros/nosotras | erizamos | Nos erizamos al entrar en la casa abandonada. | We bristled when entering the abandoned house. |
| vosotros/vosotras | erizasteis | Os erizasteis con esas leyendas urbanas. | You all bristled with those urban legends. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | erizaron | Se erizaron al final del filme. | They/You all bristled at the end of the movie. |
Erizarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | erízate | Erízate al ver esa escena. | Bristle when you see that scene. |
| (usted) | erícese | Erícese al sentir el frío. | Bristle when you feel the cold. |
| (nosotros/as) | ericémonos | Ericémonos ante el peligro. | Let’s bristle in the face of danger. |
| (vosotros/as) | erizaos | Erizaos con esta película. | Bristle with this movie. |
| (ustedes) | erícense | Erícense con la música. | Bristle with the music. |
Erizarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había erizado | Me había erizado al sentir el frío viento. | I had bristled upon feeling the cold wind. |
| tú | te habías erizado | Te habías erizado al escuchar esos sonidos. | You had bristled upon hearing those sounds. |
| él/ella/usted | se había erizado | Se había erizado al recordar aquellas historias. | He/She had bristled upon remembering those tales. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos erizado | Nos habíamos erizado con la baja temperatura. | We had bristled with the low temperature. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habíais erizado | Os habíais erizado ante tal espectáculo. | You had bristled at such a spectacle. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían erizado | Se habían erizado al entrar en la casa abandonada. | They had bristled upon entering the abandoned house. |
Erizarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me erizaré | Mañana me erizaré con ese frío. | Tomorrow I will bristle with that cold. |
| tú | te erizarás | Tú te erizarás al sentir el viento. | You will bristle when you feel the wind. |
| él/ella | se erizará | Él se erizará al escuchar esa voz. | He will bristle when he hears that voice. |
| nosotros | nos erizaremos | Nosotros nos erizaremos viendo esa película de terror. | We will bristle watching that horror movie. |
| vosotros | os erizaréis | Vosotros os erizaréis con la sensación. | You all will bristle with the sensation. |
| ellos/ellas | se erizarán | Ellos se erizarán en la noche fría. | They will bristle in the cold night. |
Erizarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habré erizado | Para cuando llegues, yo me habré erizado del frío. | By the time you arrive, I will have bristled from the cold. |
| tú | te habrás erizado | Para mañana, tú te habrás erizado viendo la película de terror. | By tomorrow, you will have bristled watching the horror movie. |
| él/ella | se habrá erizado | Él se habrá erizado al sentir la brisa helada. | He will have bristled upon feeling the chilly breeze. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos erizado | Nosotros nos habremos erizado esperando aquí afuera en el invierno. | We will have bristled waiting out here in the winter. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habréis erizado | Vosotros os habréis erizado después de ese susto. | You all will have bristled after that scare. |
| ellos/ellas | se habrán erizado | Ellos se habrán erizado al final de la expedición nocturna. | They will have bristled by the end of the night expedition. |
Erizarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me erizaría | Me erizaría si tocara hielo con las manos. | I would get goosebumps if I touched ice with my hands. |
| tú | te erizarías | Te erizarías al oír esa historia de terror. | You would get goosebumps when hearing that horror story. |
| él/ella/usted | se erizaría | Se erizaría al sentir el frío viento de la noche. | He/She/You (formal) would get goosebumps when feeling the cold night wind. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos erizaríamos | Nos erizaríamos al entrar en esa casa abandonada. | We would get goosebumps upon entering that abandoned house. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os erizaríais | Os erizaríais con la idea de estar solos en el bosque. | You all would get goosebumps with the idea of being alone in the forest. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se erizarían | Se erizarían con solo pensar en esas leyendas urbanas. | They/You all (formal) would get goosebumps just by thinking about those urban legends. |
Conjugate Erizarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habría erizado | Me habría erizado si hubiera visto una serpiente. | I would have bristled if I had seen a snake. |
| Tú | te habrías erizado | Te habrías erizado al sentir el frío. | You would have bristled when feeling the cold. |
| Él/Ella | se habría erizado | Se habría erizado al escuchar ese sonido escalofriante. | He/She would have bristled upon hearing that creepy sound. |
| Nosotros | nos habríamos erizado | Nos habríamos erizado con esa temperatura. | We would have bristled with that temperature. |
| Vosotros | os habríais erizado | Os habríais erizado durante la película de terror. | You all would have bristled during the horror movie. |
| Ellos/Ellas | se habrían erizado | Se habrían erizado ante tal espectáculo. | They would have bristled at such a spectacle. |
Erizarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | erízate | Erízate al ver esa escena. | Bristle when you see that scene. |
| (usted) | erícese | Erícese al sentir el frío. | Bristle when you feel the cold. |
| (nosotros/as) | ericémonos | Ericémonos ante el peligro. | Let’s bristle in the face of danger. |
| (vosotros/as) | erizaos | Erizaos con esta película. | Bristle with this movie. |
| (ustedes) | erícense | Erícense con la música. | Bristle with the music. |
Erizarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Erizarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me erice | Espero que no me erice al ver la serpiente. | I hope I don’t get goosebumps when I see the snake. |
| tú | te erices | Tal vez te erices si escuchas ese sonido de nuevo. | Maybe you’ll get goosebumps if you hear that sound again. |
| él/ella/usted | se erice | Es importante que se erice al sentir el frío. | It’s important that he/she gets goosebumps when feeling the cold. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos ericemos | Espero que nos ericemos con esta película de terror. | I hope we get goosebumps with this horror movie. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os ericéis | No quiero que os ericéis con la historia. | I don’t want you guys to get goosebumps with the story. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se ericen | Dudo que se ericen con la noticia. | I doubt they get goosebumps with the news. |
Erizarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya erizado | Espero que no me haya erizado al ver la película de terror. | I hope that I haven’t bristled when watching the horror movie. |
| tú | te hayas erizado | Dudo que te hayas erizado solo con escuchar esa historia. | I doubt you have bristled just by hearing that story. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya erizado | No parece que se haya erizado con el frío. | It doesn’t seem like he/she/you has bristled with the cold. |
| nosotros/as | nos hayamos erizado | No creo que nos hayamos erizado durante la excursión nocturna. | I don’t believe we have bristled during the nighttime hike. |
| vosotros/as | os hayáis erizado | Es improbable que os hayáis erizado por ese comentario. | It’s unlikely that you guys have bristled because of that comment. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan erizado | Es raro que se hayan erizado simplemente por el viento. | It’s strange that they/you have bristled just because of the wind. |
Erizarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me erizara | Si me erizara al oír ese ruido, sabría que es real. | If I got goosebumps when hearing that noise, I would know it’s real. |
| tú | te erizaras | Te dije que te erizaras si sentías miedo. | I told you to get goosebumps if you felt scared. |
| él/ella/usted | se erizara | Temía que se erizara con la brisa fría. | He/She was afraid that he/she would get goosebumps with the cold breeze. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos erizáramos | Nos erizáramos cada vez que contábamos historias de terror. | We would get goosebumps every time we told horror stories. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os erizarais | Os erizarais si supierais la verdad detrás de esa leyenda. | You would get goosebumps if you knew the truth behind that legend. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se erizaran | No esperaba que se erizaran durante la película de terror. | I didnt expect them to get goosebumps during the horror movie. |
Erizarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera erizado | Si me hubiera erizado, habría sentido el frío. | If I had bristled, I would have felt the cold. |
| tú | te hubieras erizado | Si te hubieras erizado, lo habrías notado. | If you had bristled, you would have noticed it. |
| él/ella/usted | se hubiera erizado | Si se hubiera erizado, todo habría sido distinto. | If he/she/you formal had bristled, everything would have been different. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hubiéramos erizado | Si nos hubiéramos erizado, habríamos reaccionado. | If we had bristled, we would have reacted. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hubierais erizado | Si os hubierais erizado, os habría alertado. | If you all had bristled, it would have alerted you. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran erizado | Si se hubieran erizado, habrían sentido miedo. | If they/you all formal had bristled, they would have felt fear. |
Erizarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me erizare | Si me erizare al sentir la música, será por su belleza. | If I bristle when hearing the music, it will be because of its beauty. |
| Tú | te erizares | Cuando te erizares con ese viento, sabrás que es invierno. | When you bristle with that wind, you will know it’s winter. |
| Él/Ella | se erizare | Si se erizare al oír ese sonido, es porque le asusta. | If he/she bristles upon hearing that sound, it’s because it scares him/her. |
| Nosotros | nos erizáremos | Si nos erizáremos durante la película, sería por el suspenso. | If we were to bristle during the movie, it would be because of the suspense. |
| Vosotros | os erizareis | Cuando os erizareis frente al mar, sentiréis su inmensidad. | When you (plural) bristle before the sea, you will feel its vastness. |
| Ellos/Ellas | se erizaren | Si se erizaren con solo hablar de fantasmas, no podrán dormir. | If they bristle just by talking about ghosts, they won’t be able to sleep. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Erizarse in Spanish
-
Yo me ___ al sentir miedo.
A) eriza
B) erizas
C) erizo
D) erizan -
Tú te ___ cuando sientes una corriente de aire frío.
A) erizas
B) eriza
C) erizo
D) erizan -
Él se ___ al escuchar esa música tan emotiva.
A) eriza
B) erizo
C) erizan
D) eriza -
Nosotros nos ___ con este clima gélido.
A) erizan
B) erizo
C) erizamos
D) erizáis -
Vosotros os ___ cada vez que veis esa escena.
A) eriza
B) erizáis
C) erizan
D) erizamos -
Ellos se ___ al sentir la electricidad en el aire.
A) erizan
B) eriza
C) erizo
D) erizan -
Yo me había ___ antes de entrar en calor.
A) erizado
B) erizan
C) erizamos
D) erizáis -
Tú te habrás ___ con el final de esa película.
A) erizan
B) erizado
C) erizamos
D) erizáis -
Él se ___ siempre en situaciones así.
A) erizará
B) eriza
C) erizara
D) erizase -
Nosotros nos ___ en las noches de invierno.
A) erizábamos
B) erizamos
C) erizaríamos
D) erizáis -
Vosotros os ___ cuando estáis emocionados.
A) erizabais
B) erizáis
C) erizareis
D) erizásteis -
Ellos se ___ con esa sensación tan intensa.
A) erizaron
B) erizarán
C) erizaban
D) erizan -
Yo me ___ si estuviera en tu lugar.
A) erizaría
B) erizo
C) erizara
D) erizase -
Tú te ___ de pensar en eso.
A) erizas
B) erizaste
C) erizabas
D) erizarías -
Él se ___ al menor signo de miedo.
A) eriza
B) erizara
C) erizará
D) erizase -
Nosotros nos ___ si oímos esa canción.
A) erizamos
B) erizáramos
C) erizaríamos
D) erizásemos -
Vosotros os ___ con un frío así.
A) erizasteis
B) erizabais
C) erizaríais
D) erizáis -
Ellos se ___ cuando vieron la luz al final del túnel.
A) erizan
B) erizaron
C) erizaban
D) erizarán -
Yo me ___ cada vez que pienso en aquella noche estrellada.
A) erizo
B) ericé
C) erizaba
D) erizaré -
Tú te ___ por cosas que a otros no les afectan.
A) erizasteis
B) erizada
C) erizas
D) erizabas
Answers:
1. C) erizo
2. A) erizas
3. D) eriza
4. C) erizamos
5. B) erizáis
6. D) erizan
7. A) erizado
8. B) erizado
9. A) erizará
10. A) erizábamos
11. B) erizáis
12. A) erizaron
13. A) erizaría
14. D) erizarías
15. C) erizará
16. C) erizaríamos
17. C) erizaríais
18. B) erizaron
19. A) erizo
20. C) erizas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate erizarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of erizarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘erizarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the erizarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use erizarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with erizarse preterite and erizarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, erizarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on erizarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with erizarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on erizarse conditional, erizarse imperative, and erizarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize erizarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of erizarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “erizarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, learning how to conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish is essential for students and anyone looking to gain proficiency in the language. Mastering the conjugation of reflexive verbs like “erizarse” opens up a myriad of possibilities for expressing feelings, reactions, and actions in a nuanced and precise manner. It allows speakers to convey the subtleties of emotions and physical sensations, which are fundamental aspects of daily communication.
Understanding the conjugation of “erizarse” also enhances comprehension and fluency. As learners become comfortable with the various forms this verb takes across different tenses and moods, they are better equipped to understand and participate in conversations. This knowledge not only bolsters one’s grammar skills but also enriches vocabulary, making communication in Spanish more effective and expressive.
Ultimately, the ability to accurately conjugate “erizarse” in Spanish signifies a deeper understanding of the language’s structure and nuances. It reflects a learner’s commitment to mastering Spanish, facilitating more engaging and meaningful interactions. As such, the journey of learning to conjugate “erizarse” is a valuable step in achieving fluency and embracing the full richness of the Spanish language.