Conjugate Cortarse in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of cortarse
Learning how to conjugate “cortarse” in Spanish is a fundamental aspect of mastering the language, especially for those eager to navigate its intricate web of reflexive verbs effectively. “Cortarse,” which means “to cut oneself” or to hold back in a social context, serves as an excellent example of how reflexive verbs operate within the Spanish language. Grasping the nuances of its conjugation opens the door to more sophisticated expression, enabling learners to convey actions that reflect back on the subject with greater accuracy and fluency.

The process of conjugation varies across tenses and moods, making it essential for learners to familiarize themselves with the patterns and exceptions intrinsic to “cortarse.” As students dive into how to conjugate “cortarse” in Spanish, they encounter the interplay between pronouns and verb forms that characterizes reflexive verbs. This exploration deepens their understanding of syntax and verb usage, enriching their speaking and writing capabilities.

Moreover, mastering the conjugation of “cortarse” enhances a learner’s ability to engage with native speakers and Spanish texts at a more profound level. It is not simply about memorizing forms but about embedding the function of reflexivity in one’s communicative practice. As such, this journey into how to conjugate “cortarse” in Spanish is a stepping stone towards achieving linguistic competence, enabling learners to navigate the subtleties of self-reference and action within the rich tapestry of Spanish conversation and literature.

Cortarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here is the Spanish conjugation table for the reflexive verb “cortarse” following your requested format:

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	me corto	me corté	me cortaba	me cortaré	me cortaría	me corte	me cortara	córtate
Tú	te cortas	te cortaste	te cortabas	te cortarás	te cortarías	te cortes	te cortaras	córtate
Él/Ella/Usted	se corta	se cortó	se cortaba	se cortará	se cortaría	se corte	se cortara	córtese
Nosotros	nos cortamos	nos cortamos	nos cortábamos	nos cortaremos	nos cortaríamos	nos cortemos	nos cortáramos	cortémonos
Vosotros	os cortáis	os cortasteis	os cortabais	os cortaréis	os cortaríais	os cortéis	os cortarais	cortaos
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	se cortan	se cortaron	se cortaban	se cortarán	se cortarían	se corten	se cortaran	córtense

Please note, for the imperative form, the singular informal “tú” has both an affirmative and negative conjugation which happens to be the same as the present subjunctive “te cortes”, but traditionally, the affirmative command is more commonly seen as “córtate”.

Cortarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me corto	Me corto el pelo cada mes.	I cut my hair every month.
tú	te cortas	¿Te cortas las uñas a menudo?	Do you often cut your nails?
él/ella/usted	se corta	Ella se corta el pan con cuidado.	She cuts the bread carefully.
nosotros/as	nos cortamos	Nos cortamos mientras cocinábamos.	We cut ourselves while cooking.
vosotros/as	os cortáis	¿Os cortáis el pelo vosotros mismos?	Do you cut your hair yourselves?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se cortan	Ellos se cortan la fruta para el desayuno.	They cut the fruit for breakfast.

Cortarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me he cortado	Me he cortado pelando patatas.	I have cut myself peeling potatoes.
tú	te has cortado	¿Te has cortado con el papel?	Have you cut yourself with the paper?
él/ella/usted	se ha cortado	Se ha cortado mientras cocinaba.	He/She/You(formal) have cut yourself while cooking.
nosotros/nosotras	nos hemos cortado	Nos hemos cortado el pelo.	We have cut our hair.
vosotros/vosotras	os habéis cortado	¿Os habéis cortado todos el dedo?	Have you all cut your finger?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se han cortado	Se han cortado haciendo bricolaje.	They/You(plural,formal) have cut themselves doing DIY.

Cortarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Cortarse conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me corté	Yo me corté el dedo cocinando.	I cut my finger while cooking.
tú	te cortaste	¿Te cortaste el pelo tú mismo?	Did you cut your hair yourself?
él/ella	se cortó	Ella se cortó mientras cortaba las rosas.	She cut herself while trimming the roses.
nosotros	nos cortamos	Nos cortamos pelando las manzanas.	We cut ourselves peeling the apples.
vosotros	os cortasteis	¿Os cortasteis todos jugando al fútbol?	Did you all get cut playing football?
ellos	se cortaron	Se cortaron trabajando en el jardín.	They cut themselves working in the garden.

Cortarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	córtate	Córtate el pelo.	Cut your hair.
(usted)	córtese	Córtese las uñas, por favor.	Please, cut your nails.
(nosotros/nosotras)	cortémonos	Cortémonos el pelo juntos.	Let’s cut our hair together.
(vosotros/vosotras)	cortaos	Cortaos el pelo este verano.	Cut your hair this summer.
(ustedes)	c órtense	Córtense el pelo antes de la boda.	Cut your hair before the wedding.

Cortarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me había cortado	Yo ya me había cortado antes de la cena.	I had already cut myself before dinner.
tú	te habías cortado	Tú te habías cortado cuando intentabas cocinar.	You had cut yourself when trying to cook.
él/ella/usted	se había cortado	Él se había cortado con el papel.	He had cut himself with the paper.
nosotros/nosotras	nos habíamos cortado	Nosotros nos habíamos cortado mientras jugábamos.	We had cut ourselves while playing.
vosotros/vosotras	os habíais cortado	Vosotros os habíais cortado preparando la cena.	You had cut yourselves preparing dinner.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se habían cortado	Ellos se habían cortado antes de salir.	They had cut themselves before leaving.

Cortarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me cortaré	Mañana me cortaré el pelo.	Tomorrow I will cut my hair.
tú	te cortarás	¿Te cortarás el pelo antes de la fiesta?	Will you cut your hair before the party?
él/ella/usted	se cortará	Ella se cortará el dedo si no tiene cuidado.	She will cut her finger if she is not careful.
nosotros/nosotras	nos cortaremos	Nos cortaremos el pelo juntos este fin de semana.	We will cut our hair together this weekend.
vosotros/vosotras	os cortaréis	¿Os cortaréis el pelo antes de graduación?	Will you guys cut your hair before graduation?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se cortarán	Se cortarán las manos con esos vidrios.	They will cut their hands with that glass.

Cortarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me habré cortado	Para mañana, me habré cortado el pelo.	By tomorrow, I will have cut my hair.
tú	te habrás cortado	¿Crees que para la boda te habrás cortado el pelo?	Do you think you will have cut your hair for the wedding?
él/ella/usted	se habrá cortado	Para el estreno, ella se habrá cortado el pelo.	By the premiere, she will have cut her hair.
nosotros/nosotras	nos habremos cortado	Para el verano, nos habremos cortado el pelo.	By the summer, we will have cut our hair.
vosotros/vosotras	os habréis cortado	¿Os habréis cortado todos el pelo para la fiesta?	Will you all have cut your hair for the party?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se habrán cortado	Para la reunión, se habrán cortado el pelo.	By the meeting, they will have cut their hair.

Cortarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me cortaría	Yo me cortaría el pelo corto.	I would cut my hair short.
tú	te cortarías	¿Te cortarías el pelo tú mismo?	Would you cut your hair yourself?
él/ella	se cortaría	Ella se cortaría el pelo en casa.	She would cut her hair at home.
nosotros	nos cortaríamos	Nosotros nos cortaríamos el pelo juntos.	We would cut our hair together.
vosotros	os cortaríais	¿Os cortaríais el pelo vosotros solos?	Would you guys cut your hair by yourselves?
ellos/ellas	se cortarían	Ellos se cortarían el pelo en verano.	They would cut their hair in summer.

Conjugate Cortarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me hubiera/hubiese cortado	Si me hubiera cortado el pelo, ahora estaría más cómodo.	If I had cut my hair, I would be more comfortable now.
tú	te hubieras/hubieses cortado	Si te hubieras cortado la mano, habríamos ido al hospital.	If you had cut your hand, we would have gone to the hospital.
él/ella/usted	se hubiera/hubiese cortado	Si se hubiera cortado cocinando, habríamos necesitado un botiquín.	If he/she/you(formal) had cut himself/herself while cooking, we would have needed a first aid kit.
nosotros/nosotras	nos hubiéramos/hubiésemos cortado	Si nos hubiéramos cortado al jugar, habríamos parado.	If we had cut ourselves while playing, we would have stopped.
vosotros/vosotras	os hubierais/hubieseis cortado	Si os hubierais cortado escalando, habríais necesitado ayuda.	If you (plural) had cut yourselves while climbing, you would have needed help.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se hubieran/hubiesen cortado	Si se hubieran cortado en la excursión, les habrían atendido en urgencias.	If they/you (plural, formal) had cut themselves during the trip, they/you would have been cared for in the emergency room.

Cortarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	córtate	Córtate el pelo.	Cut your hair.
(usted)	córtese	Córtese las uñas, por favor.	Please, cut your nails.
(nosotros/nosotras)	cortémonos	Cortémonos el pelo juntos.	Let’s cut our hair together.
(vosotros/vosotras)	cortaos	Cortaos el pelo este verano.	Cut your hair this summer.
(ustedes)	c órtense	Córtense el pelo antes de la boda.	Cut your hair before the wedding.

Cortarse Subjunctive Conjugation

Cortarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me corte	Es importante que me corte el pelo hoy.	It’s important that I cut my hair today.
tú	te cortes	Quiero que te cortes un poco el pelo.	I want you to cut your hair a bit.
él/ella/usted	se corte	Espero que se corte el flequillo pronto.	I hope he/she cuts his/her bangs soon.
nosotros/nosotras	nos cortemos	Es mejor que nos cortemos menos el pelo.	It’s better that we cut our hair less.
vosotros/vosotras	os cortéis	Espero que os cortéis el pelo juntos.	I hope you (all) cut your hair together.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se corten	Quiero que se corten el pelo antes del evento.	I want them to cut their hair before the event.

Cortarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me haya cortado	Espero que no me haya cortado.	I hope I have not cut myself.
tú	te hayas cortado	Ojalá que te hayas cortado con cuidado.	I hope you have cut yourself carefully.
él/ella/usted	se haya cortado	Me alegraría si se haya cortado ya el pelo.	I would be happy if he/she/you have already cut your hair.
nosotros/nosotras	nos hayamos cortado	Es posible que nos hayamos cortado demasiado.	It’s possible we have cut ourselves too much.
vosotros/vosotras	os hayáis cortado	Tal vez os hayáis cortado sin querer.	Maybe you all have cut yourselves unintentionally.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se hayan cortado	Espero que no se hayan cortado.	I hope they/you all have not cut themselves.

Cortarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me cortara	Si me cortara, usaría una venda.	If I cut myself, I would use a bandage.
tú	te cortaras	Si te cortaras, te ayudaría.	If you cut yourself, I would help you.
él/ella	se cortara	Sería malo si él se cortara cocinando.	It would be bad if he cut himself cooking.
nosotros	nos cortáramos	Si nos cortáramos limpiando, pararíamos.	If we cut ourselves cleaning, we would stop.
vosotros	os cortarais	Ojalá que nunca os cortarais en el trabajo.	Hopefully, you’ll never cut yourselves at work.
ellos	se cortaran	Sería una pena si ellos se cortaran jugando.	It would be a shame if they cut themselves playing.

Cortarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me hubiera cortado	Si yo me hubiera cortado, ahora tendría una cicatriz.	If I had cut myself, now I would have a scar.
tú	te hubieras cortado	Si te hubieras cortado, yo te habría puesto una curita.	If you had cut yourself, I would have put a band-aid on you.
él/ella/usted	se hubiera cortado	Si él se hubiera cortado, hubiésemos llamado a un doctor.	If he had cut himself, we would have called a doctor.
nosotros/nosotras	nos hubiéramos cortado	Si nosotros nos hubiéramos cortado, habríamos parado el juego.	If we had cut ourselves, we would have stopped the game.
vosotros/vosotras	os hubierais cortado	Si vosotros os hubierais cortado, yo habría traído más vendas.	If you guys had cut yourselves, I would have brought more bandages.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	se hubieran cortado	Si ellos se hubieran cortado, habrían necesitado primeros auxilios.	If they had cut themselves, they would have needed first aid.

Cortarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	me cortare	Aunque me cortare, seguiré jugando.	Even if I get cut, I will continue playing.
tú	te cortares	Si te cortares, deberías desinfectarlo.	If you get cut, you should disinfect it.
él/ella	se cortare	Si se cortare, tendríamos que ayudarlo.	If he/she gets cut, we would have to help.
nosotros	nos cortáremos	Si nos cortáremos, usaríamos un botiquín.	If we get cut, we would use a first aid kit.
vosotros	os cortareis	Si os cortareis, deberíais ir al médico.	If you all get cut, you should go to the doctor.
ellos/ellas	se cortaren	Si se cortaren, sería un problema.	If they get cut, it would be a problem.

Practice Test For Conjugating Cortarse in Spanish

1. Yo me ___ el pelo cada mes.

A) corto
B) cortas
C) cortan
D) cortamos

Tú te ___ las uñas constantemente.

A) cortas
B) corto
C) cortáis
D) cortan
Él se ___ un dedo mientras cocinaba.

A) corta
B) cortaba
C) cortó
D) cortan
Nosotros nos ___ con el papel sin querer.

A) cortamos
B) corto
C) cortan
D) cortáis
Vosotros os ___ el cabello vosotros mismos.

A) cortáis
B) cortan
C) corto
D) cortamos
Ellos se ___ porque jugaban con vidrio.

A) cortan
B) cortamos
C) cortáis
D) corto
Yo me he ___ el dedo pequeño.

A) cortado
B) corto
C) corta
D) cortamos
Tú te habías ___ el pelo antes de la ceremonia.

A) cortado
B) corta
C) cortan
D) cortamos
Ella se ___ las puntas cada tres meses.

A) corta
B) cortan
C) cortaba
D) cortará
Nosotros nos ___ sin darnos cuenta.

A) cortamos
B) cortan
C) corto
D) corta
Vosotras os ___ demasiado el pelo.

A) cortáis
B) cortan
C) cortamos
D) corto
Ellos nunca se ___ las uñas en público.

A) cortan
B) cortamos
C) corta
D) cortáis
Yo me ___ demasiado corto la última vez.

A) corté
B) cortaba
C) cortaré
D) corto
Tú te ___ la mano con un cuchillo afilado.

A) cortaste
B) cortas
C) cortarás
D) corta
Él se ___ el pelo él mismo durante la cuarentena.

A) cortó
B) corta
C) cortará
D) cortaba
Nosotras nos ___ una vez al año.

A) cortamos
B) cortan
C) cortábamos
D) cortaremos
Vosotros os ___ sin ayuda de nadie.

A) cortáis
B) cortan
C) corto
D) cortamos
Ellos se ___ en la fiesta corriendo entre las mesas.

A) cortaron
B) cortan
C) corto
D) corta
Yo nunca me ___ el pelo en invierno.

A) corto
B) corté
C) cortaba
D) cortaré
Tú siempre te ___ al rasurarte.

A) cortas
B) cortaste
C) cortabas
D) cortarás

Answers:
1. A) corto
2. A) cortas
3. C) cortó
4. A) cortamos
5. A) cortáis
6. A) cortan
7. A) cortado
8. A) cortado
9. A) corta
10. A) cortamos
11. A) cortáis
12. A) cortan
13. A) corté
14. A) cortaste
15. A) cortó
16. A) cortamos
17. A) cortáis
18. A) cortaron
19. A) corto
20. A) cortas

This definitive guide on how to conjugate cortarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of cortarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘cortarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the cortarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use cortarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with cortarse preterite and cortarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, cortarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on cortarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with cortarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on cortarse conditional, cortarse imperative, and cortarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize cortarse in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of cortarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “cortarse” across all its forms.

Final Words
In summary, learning how to conjugate “cortarse” in Spanish is an essential step for students and professionals aiming to master the complexities of the Spanish language. The reflexive verb “cortarse” presents a host of nuances and variations depending on tense, mood, and subject, making it a vivid example of Spanish’s rich verbal system. Grasping the conjugation patterns of such verbs enhances communication skills, allowing speakers to express ideas involving actions done to oneself with clarity and accuracy.

Furthermore, understanding the conjugation of “cortarse” serves as a building block for acquiring a more sophisticated vocabulary and grammar structure. It opens up avenues for expressing a range of actions and emotions, from the simple act of cutting oneself accidentally to the deeper, metaphorical senses of holding back or restraining oneself. Mastery of these conjugations empowers learners to navigate both formal and informal contexts with greater ease, enriching their conversational and written Spanish.

Finally, the confidence gained from mastering the conjugation of “cortarse” and similar reflexive verbs can significantly improve language learners’ fluency. It fosters a deeper connection with the Spanish language, encouraging continuous learning and exploration. Armed with these conjugation skills, students can approach new linguistic challenges with enthusiasm, ready to dive deeper into the intricacies of Spanish and embrace the cultural richness it represents.