Conjugate Comer in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of comer
When embarking on the journey of learning a new language, the art of conjugation stands as a fundamental skill that unlocks the door to effective communication. In Spanish, mastering verb conjugations is crucial, as it allows learners to express actions in various tenses accurately. One such verb that beginners encounter early on is “comer,” which means “to eat.” This article focuses on how to conjugate comer in Spanish, offering a clear guide to navigate through its various forms in different tenses. Understanding the conjugation of “comer” not only enhances ones ability to talk about dining and food experiences but also solidifies a key aspect of grammar knowledge in Spanish.

Conjugating verbs in Spanish can often seem daunting to learners due to the plethora of endings and irregular forms. However, “comer” belongs to the -er verb group, which follows a more predictable pattern, making it a great starting point. The guide on how to conjugate comer in Spanish will provide a structured approach, breaking down each tense and offering insights into usage, which is invaluable for those looking to achieve fluency.

Beyond just the mechanics of conjugation, understanding the context and nuances attached to using “comer” in conversation opens up a richer palette of expression. Through this article, learners will not only grasp the technicalities of how to conjugate comer in Spanish but also appreciate its application in everyday situations, from casual chats to more formal settings. This holistic approach ensures that readers not only learn Spanish but embrace it, paving the way for a deeper connection with the language and its culture.

Comer Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	como	comí	comía	comeré	comería	coma	comiera	come
Tú	comes	comiste	comías	comerás	comerías	comas	comieras	come
Él/Ella/Usted	come	comió	comía	comerá	comería	coma	comiera	coma
Nosotros	comemos	comimos	comíamos	comeremos	comeríamos	comamos	comiéramos	comamos
Vosotros	coméis	comisteis	comíais	comeréis	comeríais	comáis	comierais	comed
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	comen	comieron	comían	comerán	comerían	coman	comieran	coman

Comer Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	como	Yo como una manzana.	I eat an apple.
tú	comes	Tú comes una pizza.	You eat a pizza.
él/ella	come	Él come una ensalada.	He eats a salad.
nosotros	comemos	Nosotros comemos paella.	We eat paella.
vosotros	coméis	Vosotros coméis hamburguesas.	You all eat hamburgers.
ellos	comen	Ellos comen tacos.	They eat tacos.

Comer Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	he comido	Yo he comido manzanas.	I have eaten apples.
tú	has comido	Tú has comido bien.	You have eaten well.
él/ella	ha comido	Él ha comido demasiado.	He has eaten too much.
nosotros	hemos comido	Nosotros hemos comido paella.	We have eaten paella.
vosotros	habéis comido	Vosotros habéis comido tarde.	You have eaten late.
ellos/ellas	han comido	Ellos han comido sushi.	They have eaten sushi.

Comer Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Comer conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	comí	Yo comí una manzana.	I ate an apple.
tú	comiste	Tú comiste pizza ayer.	You ate pizza yesterday.
él/ella/usted	comió	Ella comió sushi.	She ate sushi.
nosotros/nosotras	comimos	Nosotros comimos paella.	We ate paella.
vosotros/vosotras	comisteis	Vosotros comisteis helado.	You all ate ice cream.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	comieron	Ellos comieron pollo.	They ate chicken.

Comer Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	come	Come la ensalada.	Eat the salad.
usted	coma	Coma las verduras.	Eat the vegetables.
nosotros/nosotras	comamos	Comamos juntos.	Let’s eat together.
vosotros/vosotras	comed	Comed estas frutas.	Eat these fruits.
ustedes	coman	Coman sano.	Eat healthy.

Comer Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	había comido	Yo había comido antes de llegar.	I had eaten before arriving.
tú	habías comido	Tú habías comido cuando te llamé.	You had eaten when I called you.
él/ella/usted	había comido	Él había comido antes de dormir.	He had eaten before sleeping.
nosotros/as	habíamos comido	Nosotros habíamos comido juntos.	We had eaten together.
vosotros/as	habíais comido	Vosotros habíais comido demasiado.	You had eaten too much.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habían comido	Ellos habían comido antes de la película.	They had eaten before the movie.

Comer Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	comeré	Yo comeré paella.	I will eat paella.
Tú	comerás	Tú comerás temprano.	You will eat early.
Él/Ella	comerá	Ella comerá sushi.	She will eat sushi.
Nosotros/as	comeremos	Nosotros comeremos juntos.	We will eat together.
Vosotros/as	comeréis	Vosotros comeréis pizza.	You (plural) will eat pizza.
Ellos/Ellas	comerán	Ellos comerán en casa.	They will eat at home.

Comer Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habré comido	Para julio, yo habré comido sushi.	By July, I will have eaten sushi.
tú	habrás comido	Para las vacaciones, tú habrás comido demasiado.	By vacation, you will have eaten too much.
él/ella	habrá comido	Para el viernes, él habrá comido todos los dulces.	By Friday, he will have eaten all the candy.
nosotros	habremos comido	Para el aniversario, nosotros habremos comido en un restaurante fino.	By the anniversary, we will have eaten at a fine restaurant.
vosotros	habréis comido	Para la próxima reunión, vosotros habréis comido juntos.	By the next meeting, you all will have eaten together.
ellos	habrán comido	Para el final del día, ellos habrán comido todo el pastel.	By the end of the day, they will have eaten all the cake.

Comer Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	comería	Yo comería pasta si tuviera hambre.	I would eat pasta if I were hungry.
tú	comerías	Tú comerías más si pudieras.	You would eat more if you could.
él/ella/usted	comería	Él comería todo el pastel él solo.	He would eat the whole pie by himself.
nosotros/nosotras	comeríamos	Nosotros comeríamos temprano pero hay una reunión.	We would eat early but there is a meeting.
vosotros/vosotras	comeríais	Vosotros comeríais en ese restaurante si estuviera abierto.	You would eat at that restaurant if it were open.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	comerían	Ellos comerían helado todos los días en verano.	They would eat ice cream every day in summer.

Conjugate Comer in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habría comido	Yo habría comido más si hubiera tenido hambre.	I would have eaten more if I had been hungry.
tú	habrías comido	Tú habrías comido antes de salir, ¿verdad?	You would have eaten before leaving, right?
él/ella/usted	habría comido	Él habría comido todo si le hubiéramos dejado.	He would have eaten everything if we had let him.
nosotros/nosotras	habríamos comido	Nosotros habríamos comido más temprano.	We would have eaten earlier.
vosotros/vosotras	habríais comido	Vosotros habríais comido más si hubierais sabido.	You would have eaten more if you had known.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrían comido	Ellos habrían comido en el restaurante.	They would have eaten at the restaurant.

Comer Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
tú	come	Come la ensalada.	Eat the salad.
usted	coma	Coma las verduras.	Eat the vegetables.
nosotros/nosotras	comamos	Comamos juntos.	Let’s eat together.
vosotros/vosotras	comed	Comed estas frutas.	Eat these fruits.
ustedes	coman	Coman sano.	Eat healthy.

Comer Subjunctive Conjugation

Comer Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	coma	Espero que yo coma temprano.	I hope that I eat early.
tú	comas	Quiero que tú comas conmigo.	I want you to eat with me.
él/ella	coma	Espero que él coma saludable.	I hope he eats healthy.
nosotros	comamos	Ojalá que comamos juntos.	Hopefully, we eat together.
vosotros	comáis	Prefiero que comáis verduras.	I prefer that you all eat vegetables.
ellos	coman	Es importante que ellos coman.	It’s important that they eat.

Comer Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	haya comido	Espero que yo haya comido suficiente.	I hope that I have eaten enough.
tú	hayas comido	Es mejor que tú hayas comido antes de ir.	It’s better that you have eaten before going.
él/ella/usted	haya comido	Ojalá que él haya comido.	Hopefully, he has eaten.
nosotros/as	hayamos comido	Quizás nosotros hayamos comido demasiado.	Perhaps we have eaten too much.
vosotros/as	hayáis comido	Espero que vosotros hayáis comido ya.	I hope that you all have already eaten.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hayan comido	Dudo que ellos hayan comido.	I doubt that they have eaten.

Comer Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	comiera	Ojalá que yo comiera más frutas.	I wish I ate more fruit.
tú	comieras	Si tú comieras mejor, te sentirías bien.	If you ate better, you would feel good.
él/ella/usted	comiera	Me gustaría que él comiera con nosotros.	I would like him to eat with us.
nosotros/nosotras	comiéramos	Si nosotros comiéramos más temprano, podríamos ir al cine.	If we ate earlier, we could go to the movies.
vosotros/vosotras	comierais	Esperaba que vosotros comierais antes de llegar.	I was hoping you would eat before arriving.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	comieran	Quería que ellos comieran antes de salir.	I wanted them to eat before leaving.

Comer Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	hubiera comido	Si yo hubiera comido más temprano, no tendría hambre ahora.	If I had eaten earlier, I wouldn’t be hungry now.
tú	hubieras comido	¿Qué hubieras comido si hubieras tenido la opción?	What would you have eaten if you had the option?
él/ella/uste	hubiera comido	Ella nunca hubiera comido eso si hubiera sabido lo que era.	She would never have eaten that if she had known what it was.
nosotros/nosotras	hubiéramos comido	Si hubiéramos comido antes, podríamos haber ido al cine.	If we had eaten earlier, we could have gone to the movies.
vosotros/vosotras	hubierais comido	¿Qué hubierais comido vosotros si estuvierais aquí?	What would you guys have eaten if you were here?
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieran comido	Ellos no hubieran comido allí si hubieran visto las críticas.	They wouldn’t have eaten there if they had seen the reviews.

Comer Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	comiere	Si yo comiere más verduras, estaré más saludable.	If I eat more vegetables, I will be healthier.
tú	comieres	Tal vez si tú comieres menos dulces, te sientas mejor.	Maybe if you eat less candy, you’ll feel better.
él/ella/usted	comiere	Si él comiere a tiempo, podrá unirse al juego.	If he eats on time, he can join the game.
nosotros/nosotras	comiéremos	Cuando nosotros comiéremos, hablaremos sobre eso.	When we eat, we will talk about it.
vosotros/vosotras	comiereis	Si vosotros comiereis más temprano, podríamos salir después.	If you guys eat earlier, we might be able to go out afterwards.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	comieren	Si ellos comieren bien, tendrán más energía.	If they eat well, they will have more energy.

Practice Test For Conjugating Comer in Spanish

1. Yo __ mucho en la cena.

A) comes
B) comemos
C) comen
D) como

Tú __ en el restaurante chino.

A) comes
B) como
C) comen
D) coméis
Él __ muy rápido.

A) come
B) comes
C) comemos
D) comen
Nosotros __ pizza los viernes.

A) comen
B) comes
C) comemos
D) come
Vosotros __ en casa hoy.

A) comen
B) coméis
C) comemos
D) come
Ellos __ un bocadillo a las once.

A) comes
B) coméis
C) comen
D) como
Yo __ una manzana para la merienda.

A) como
B) comes
C) come
D) comen
Tú no __ suficiente verdura.

A) comemos
B) comes
C) comen
D) como
¿Cuándo __ vosotros en la cafetería?

A) coméis
B) comen
C) come
D) comemos
Mis amigos y yo __ juntos los sábados.

A) como
B) comes
C) comen
D) comemos
¿__ tú pizza con piña?

A) Comen
B) Comemos
C) Come
D) Comes
La profesora __ muy sano.

A) como
B) comes
C) come
D) comemos
Yo nunca __ carne.

A) comen
B) como
C) comes
D) coméis
¿__ ellos vegetales todos los días?

A) Come
B) Comes
C) Comemos
D) Comen
Siempre __ en familia los domingos.

A) comemos
B) comes
C) comen
D) como
Tú siempre __ demasiado chocolate.

A) coméis
B) comen
C) comes
D) como
Ella __ pescado, pero no carne.

A) comes
B) comen
C) come
D) comemos
Nosotros no __ en exceso.

A) comen
B) comes
C) coméis
D) comemos
Vosotras __ muy tarde en las noches.

A) come
B) comen
C) coméis
D) como
El gato __ su comida lentamente.

A) come
B) comen
C) comes
D) coméis

Answers:
1. D) como
2. A) comes
3. A) come
4. C) comemos
5. B) coméis
6. C) comen
7. A) como
8. B) comes
9. A) coméis
10. D) comemos
11. D) Comes
12. C) come
13. B) como
14. D) Comen
15. A) comemos
16. C) comes
17. C) come
18. D) comemos
19. C) coméis
20. A) come

This definitive guide on how to conjugate comer in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of comer conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘comer,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the comer conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use comer in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with comer preterite and comer conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, comer preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on comer subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with comer, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on comer conditional, comer imperative, and comer infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize comer in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of comer. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “comer” across all its forms.

Final Words
In wrapping up the discussion on how to conjugate comer in Spanish, we’ve delved into the intricacies of verb conjugation, an essential skill for anyone learning the language. Understanding how to adapt “comer” for various tenses and contexts opens up a broader comprehension of Spanish grammar and enhances communication skills. The ability to conjugate comer in Spanish is a cornerstone in the foundation of learning Spanish, providing learners with the necessary tools to express actions related to eating in different tenses accurately.

Mastering the conjugation of comer also provides insight into the patterns and rules that govern the conjugation of other regular -er verbs in Spanish. This knowledge not only simplifies the learning process but also enriches the learners ability to express themselves more vividly and accurately. It’s a step forward in achieving fluency, allowing learners to navigate through conversations about daily routines, culinary experiences, and cultural practices with confidence.

Ultimately, the journey to conjugate comer in Spanish is more than about memorizing verb forms. It’s about unlocking the ability to share experiences, desires, and needs. This journey enriches learners’ understanding of the language’s structure, paving the way for more advanced learning and effective communication. As learners continue to explore Spanish verb conjugation, they build a more intimate relationship with the language, opening doors to new worlds of expression and understanding.